Romania Tests Merops Counter-Drone System at Capu Midia; Miruță: Operational "Within Days"
Capu Midia, 24 April 2026
Key points
- Romanian Ministry of National Defence conducted field testing of the Merops AI-powered counter-drone system at the Capu Midia Air Defence Training Range on the Black Sea coast during April 2026, with Defence Minister Radu Miruță stating the system will enter operational service within days
- Merops architecture: ground control stations, launch units and Surveyor interceptor drones; identifies and engages aerial targets using radar plus AI-based autonomous functions; estimated cost ~$14,500 per interceptor per Großwald reporting
- Developed by Project Eagle, the company founded by former Google CEO Eric Schmidt; system has been used by Ukrainian troops against Russian-made Shahed drones; both Poland and Romania outfitted with the US-made system
Romanian Defence Minister Radu Miruță stated at the Capu Midia Air Defence Training Range during late April 2026 that the Merops AI-powered counter-drone system will enter Romanian operational service within days, following field testing of the system's ground control stations, launch units and Surveyor interceptor drones at the Black Sea range.
Merops is developed by Project Eagle, the company founded by former Google chief executive Eric Schmidt. The architecture combines radar-and-AI autonomous detection and targeting with the Surveyor interceptor drone as the kinetic effector; both Poland and Romania were outfitted with the US-made system, which has been used by Ukrainian troops to shoot down Russian-made Shahed drones and other incoming threats. Per Großwald reporting, the unit-cost benchmark is approximately $14,500 per interceptor — an order of magnitude cheaper than mid-tier surface-to-air missile interceptors.
The Capu Midia testing covered detection, thermal-imaging targeting and engagement against representative drone targets. The test results showed accurate detection, effective thermal imaging and reliable targeting performance; one interceptor failed to engage owing to target manoeuvring. Coverage area on Romanian territory is centred on the Danube river corridor, which has absorbed the operational fallout from the Ukrainian deep-strike campaign against Russian rear targets.
The Capu Midia clearance is the procurement-completion step. The structural test that follows is integration: a system cleared to fire at the Capu Midia range is not yet a system authorised, connected to the national air picture, and safe to use over populated terrain. That gap closes more slowly than procurement does, and procuring additional systems does not close it — a test that will register operationally when the next Russian drone incursion reaches Romanian populated territory. A trajectory first set out in Signal No. 46.
Related · Galați counter-UAS arc
First Russian-drone property damage on Romanian territory at Galați (24–25 April 2026)
Russian Geran-2 drone hits Galați apartment block; first civilian injuries on NATO soil (29 May 2026)
Sources: Romanian Ministry of National Defence, Project Eagle, NATO, US Department of Defense.
First reported in Signal No. 46, 24 April 2026.