Federal Register Carries USD 653 Million of MQ-9 Support for France and 5,031 Air-to-Air APKWS Guidance Sections for Italy at USD 364 Million

Federal Register Carries USD 653 Million of MQ-9 Support for France and 5,031 Air-to-Air APKWS Guidance Sections for Italy at USD 364 Million

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by Großwald

Key points

  • Transmittal 26-1G, delivered to Congress on 2 September: France's follow-on contractor logistics support case for its MQ-9 aircraft, notified on 7 January 2022 at USD 300 million, gains USD 353 million of ground handling equipment, site surveys, transportation and programme support, for a revised USD 653 million. No major defence equipment is involved
  • Transmittal 26-92, delivered on 21 August: Italy requests 5,031 WGU-59B/B guidance sections, "Single Variant Air-to-Air", of the Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System-II, with LAU-131 A/A launchers, Mk-152 warheads, MK66 motors, proximity fuzes and practice rounds; USD 364 million, of which USD 255 million major defence equipment
  • BAE Systems of Nashua is the prime for Italy; no offset agreement is known and no additional US personnel are required. The justification names "homeland defense" and Italy's "contribution to NATO integrated air missile defense"
  • Neither notification names the launch platform. The Federal Register texts are dated 17 September and were published on 22 September

Two European notifications in one Federal Register issue: France more than doubles the support case behind its Reaper fleet, and Italy buys five thousand laser-guided 70 mm rockets in the air-to-air variant built to shoot down drones.

The French case is housekeeping with a number attached. The 2022 notification covered components, spares, repair and return, software, simulator software and training for the Armée de l'air et de l'espace's MQ-9s; the September addition is ground handling equipment, site surveys and transport, which the Department describes as "an increase in capability over what was previously notified" and justifies by "ensuring the operational readiness of the French Air Force". The revised total is a ceiling on what may be contracted under the case, not a payment.

The Italian case has doctrine in it. APKWS-II is a guidance section fitted between a standard 2.75-inch MK66 motor and a warhead, steering the rocket onto reflected laser energy from the launching aircraft, a second aircraft or ground troops; the notification's own description covers rotary-wing, fixed-wing and ground launch. The air-to-air single variant, with proximity fuzes and the LAU-131 A/A launcher, exists to engage unmanned aircraft and low, slow targets from a fighter at a fraction of the cost of an air-to-air missile. Italy's platform is not named. The same week, the Bundestag budget committee took a 70 mm rocket submission of its own among the twelve above EUR 25 million on its two-day agenda.

Five thousand and thirty-one guidance sections is a magazine, not a trial, and the Department's decision to file a counter-drone rocket under NATO integrated air and missile defence says where the cost problem now sits. A Shahed-class airframe shot down with a missile priced in the millions is an exchange that favours the attacker; a guided rocket reverses it, provided the fighter can get to the target. Italy has bought the rounds before it has said what will carry them, and the Federal Register does not say whether the Eurofighter integration exists. Signal No. 151 carried both transmittals on the day they published.

Sources:Federal Register · Defense Security Cooperation Agency · US Department of State
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by Großwald

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