Poland Signs SEK 47 Billion Contract for Three Saab A26 Submarines, Ending the Decade-Long Orka Tender

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by Großwald

Key points

  • On 29 June 2026 Poland's State Treasury Armaments Agency (Agencja Uzbrojenia) signed a contract with Saab for three A26-type submarines under the Orka programme, worth about SEK 47 billion (~$4.8 billion), with continuous deliveries running to 2038
  • The signing in Gdynia, attended by both prime ministers and defence ministers, resolves a tender Warsaw has run, paused and restarted since the 2010s; the fallback July talks with Fincantieri and Hanwha Ocean were not triggered
  • A separate ~SEK 1.9 billion contract with Sweden's FMV leases the A17-class HMS Södermanland as a stop-gap, with Polish crew training in Sweden beginning August 2026; Saab and PGZ will form a joint venture for in-country maintenance and lifecycle support
  • Sweden and Poland launched a bilateral “Baltic Sea Pact” alongside the order; the A26 carries Stirling air-independent propulsion and a special-forces lock-out portal, and can — Warsaw says — deploy and control underwater drones

Poland signed a contract worth about SEK 47 billion with Saab on 29 June 2026 in Gdynia for three A26-type submarines, resolving the long-running Orka programme and committing Warsaw to a Swedish boat over Italian and South Korean rivals.

The State Treasury Armaments Agency signed the order in Gdynia in the presence of the Polish and Swedish prime ministers and defence ministers. It covers three A26-type submarines for about SEK 47 billion, with Saab delivering continuously and the final boat scheduled for 2038. Saab's chief executive, Micael Johansson, said the three submarines “will play a pivotal role in enhancing security in the Baltic Sea region”; the Swedish defence minister, Pål Jonson, said Poland had chosen the A26 for characteristics “specifically developed for the challenging conditions of the Baltic Sea.” The signature ends an Orka tender Warsaw had run, suspended and restarted for more than a decade, and pre-empts the fallback talks with Fincantieri and Hanwha Ocean that had been pencilled in for July.

The boats use Saab's Stirling air-independent propulsion and a Multi-Mission Portal for special-forces lock-out and the launch and recovery of underwater drones — the Polish deputy prime minister and defence minister, Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz, said they “will be able to deploy swarms of drones controlled from aboard the submarine.” A separate contract worth about SEK 1.9 billion with Sweden's procurement agency FMV leases the A17-class HMS Södermanland as a gap-filler, with Polish crew training in Sweden starting in August 2026 ahead of the hull's transfer around 2027. Saab and Poland's PGZ will stand up a joint venture for maintenance and lifecycle work in Poland, and the two governments launched a “Baltic Sea Pact” spanning security-policy, military and defence-industry cooperation.

The proprietary read. Warsaw bought the Baltic, not the bargain. The A26 is optimised for shallow, contested home waters and comes wrapped in an industrial pact and a sovereign maintenance base — the things a decade of Orka deadlock was actually about, more than the hull price. The detail that matters most is the one Kosiniak-Kamysz volunteered: this is a submarine sold as a drone mothership, a crewed boat whose payload is increasingly uncrewed. As Signal No. 92 noted, the August training start is the tell — Poland wanted crews at sea before the new boats arrive, and the gap, not the contract, set the urgency.

Sources: Saab · Government Offices of Sweden · Polish State Treasury Armaments Agency · FMV · PGZ.

First reported in Signal No. 92, 29 June 2026.

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by Großwald

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