{
 "slug": "nato",
 "name": "NATO",
 "type": "institution",
 "aliases": [
  "NATO",
  "North Atlantic Treaty Organisation",
  "North Atlantic Treaty Organization",
  "NSPA"
 ],
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   "slug": "signal-no-121-an-apache-depot-dated-2036",
   "title": "Signal No. 121 · An Apache Depot Dated 2036",
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   "date": "2026-08-10T23:40:22.000+02:00",
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   "title": "Signal No. 120 · The Trace From 2024",
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   "title": "Germany, Norway and Canada Open the 212CD Planning Phase at Kiel — the Canadian Contract Is Still Unsigned",
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   "title": "Signal No. 119 · Graham's Act, Europe in Scope",
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   "date": "2026-07-31T23:00:53.000+02:00",
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   "title": "A Russian Kh-101 Comes Down 100 Kilometres Inside Poland — Warsaw Dates the Airframe to the Second Quarter of 2026",
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   "title": "Hisdesat Orders SpainSat NG-III From Airbus and Thales Alenia Space to Replace the Satellite Lost to Debris",
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   "date": "2026-07-30T23:00:04.000+02:00",
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   "date": "2026-07-29T13:51:00.000+02:00",
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   "title": "Spain's Paznic Detachment Opens eAP-72 in Romania With Seven F-18Ms and Three Counter-Drone NH90s",
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   "date": "2026-07-28T23:00:48.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-111-grading-the-promise",
   "title": "Signal No. 111 · Grading the promise",
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   "date": "2026-07-28T19:38:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "pentagon-europe-posture-review-six-months-colby-hegseth-contributions-basing-overflight",
   "title": "The Pentagon Opens a Six-Month Europe Posture Review Grading Allies on Contributions, Basing and Overflight",
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   "date": "2026-07-27T23:00:39.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-110-built-in-parts",
   "title": "Signal No. 110 · Built in parts",
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   "date": "2026-07-27T19:05:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "romania-expels-russian-diplomat-recalls-ambassador-four-drone-incursions-lipaev-toiu",
   "title": "Romania Expels a Russian Diplomat and Recalls Its Ambassador After Four Drone Incursions in Four Days",
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   "date": "2026-07-27T19:04:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "saab-globaleye-order-sek-10-1-billion-middle-east-two-aircraft-2030-delivery",
   "title": "Saab Sells Two GlobalEye Aircraft to an Undisclosed Middle Eastern Customer for SEK 10.1 Billion",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/saab-globaleye-order-sek-10-1-billion-middle-east-two-aircraft-2030-delivery/",
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   "date": "2026-07-27T19:04:00.000+02:00",
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   "title": "Poland's Nitro-Chem Signs a BAE Systems Letter of Intent for a 2,000-Tonne TNT Plant in Britain",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/nitro-chem-bae-systems-letter-of-intent-uk-tnt-plant-2000-tonnes-pgz-first-foreign-investment/",
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   "date": "2026-07-26T23:00:24.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-47-both-sides-of-the-gate",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 47 — Both sides of the gate",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-24T23:00:30.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-109-where-the-mandate-ends",
   "title": "Signal No. 109 · Where the mandate ends",
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   "date": "2026-07-23T23:39:19.000+02:00",
   "slug": "greece-achilles-shield-3-5-billion-israel-rafael-iai-air-defence-35-months-kysea",
   "title": "Greece Approves a EUR 3.5 Billion Israeli Achilles Shield — Rafael and IAI at the Core, Operational in 35 Months",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/greece-achilles-shield-3-5-billion-israel-rafael-iai-air-defence-35-months-kysea/",
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   "date": "2026-07-23T23:00:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-108-unanimity-itemised",
   "title": "Signal No. 108 · Unanimity, itemised",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-22T23:00:29.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-107-two-systems-in-one-force",
   "title": "Signal No. 107 · Two systems in one force",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-107-two-systems-in-one-force/",
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   "date": "2026-07-22T13:54:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "denmark-cefa-remote-controlled-mine-clearance-vehicles-heavy-brigade-engineer-regiment-flail-replacement",
   "title": "Denmark Buys CEFA Remote-Controlled Mine-Clearance Vehicles for Its Heavy Brigade",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/denmark-cefa-remote-controlled-mine-clearance-vehicles-heavy-brigade-engineer-regiment-flail-replacement/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-21T23:00:33.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-106-ahead-of-the-money",
   "title": "Signal No. 106 · Ahead of the money",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-106-ahead-of-the-money/",
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   "date": "2026-07-21T18:53:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "pistorius-samp-t-ng-co-production-macron-offer-patriot-two-systems-aster-b1nt",
   "title": "Berlin Will Examine Macron's SAMP/T NG Co-Production Offer — the Obstacle: a Second System Beside Patriot",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/pistorius-samp-t-ng-co-production-macron-offer-patriot-two-systems-aster-b1nt/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-20T23:00:48.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-105-on-whose-line",
   "title": "Signal No. 105 · On whose line",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-105-on-whose-line/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-17T19:01:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "eu-ukraine-drone-deal-drone-alliance-18-founding-companies-6-billion-drone-tranche",
   "title": "The EU and Ukraine Sign Their First Bloc-Wide Drone Deal and Launch an 18-Company Alliance",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/eu-ukraine-drone-deal-drone-alliance-18-founding-companies-6-billion-drone-tranche/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-15T23:01:06.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-104-bought-a-week",
   "title": "Signal No. 104 · Bought a week",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-104-bought-a-week/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-15T14:00:24.000+02:00",
   "slug": "germany-15-20-new-a400m-cruise-missile-drone-carriers-3-59-billion-commitment-authority",
   "title": "Germany Weighs 15-20 New A400M Recast as Cruise-Missile and Drone Carriers, Lifting Bundestag Commitment Authority to EUR 3.59B",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/germany-15-20-new-a400m-cruise-missile-drone-carriers-3-59-billion-commitment-authority/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-15T13:59:45.000+02:00",
   "slug": "bliksem-exo-consortium-thales-airbus-mbda-safran-destinus-exo-atmospheric-interceptor-2027",
   "title": "The Bliksem EXO Consortium: Thales, Airbus, MBDA, Safran and Destinus Build Europe's First Exo-Atmospheric Interceptor, with Space Kill-Vehicle Test in 2027",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/bliksem-exo-consortium-thales-airbus-mbda-safran-destinus-exo-atmospheric-interceptor-2027/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-14T23:00:57.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-103-loosening-by-default",
   "title": "Signal No. 103 · Loosening by default",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-103-loosening-by-default/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-12T23:00:05.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-46-allowed-to-miss",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 46 — Allowed to miss",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-46-allowed-to-miss/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-10T23:01:27.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-101-priced-by-the-round",
   "title": "Signal No. 101 · Priced by the round",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-101-priced-by-the-round/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-10T17:08:11.000+02:00",
   "slug": "uk-deep-precision-strike-initiative-50-billion-twelve-nations-trinity-house-stratus-prsm",
   "title": "Twelve European Allies Commit USD 50.66 Billion Over Ten Years to a UK-Led Deep Precision Strike Initiative",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/uk-deep-precision-strike-initiative-50-billion-twelve-nations-trinity-house-stratus-prsm/",
   "type": "article"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-09T23:00:21.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-100-weapons-free",
   "title": "Signal No. 100 · Weapons free",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-100-weapons-free/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-08T23:00:32.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-99-a-licence-is-not-a-line",
   "title": "Signal No. 99 · A licence is not a line",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-99-a-licence-is-not-a-line/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-08T21:33:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "bulgaria-seven-minehunters-belgium-netherlands-transfer",
   "title": "Bulgaria Signs at Ankara for Seven Belgian and Dutch Minehunters, Transferred Free of Charge",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/bulgaria-seven-minehunters-belgium-netherlands-transfer/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-08T17:08:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "nato-baltic-air-policing-air-defence-mission-saceur-engagement-authority",
   "title": "NATO Converts Baltic Air Policing Into an Air Defence Mission — Engagement Authority Moves From Capitals to SACEUR",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/nato-baltic-air-policing-air-defence-mission-saceur-engagement-authority/",
   "type": "article"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-08T17:07:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "trump-ukraine-patriot-interceptor-production-licence-zelenskyy-ankara",
   "title": "Trump Tells Zelenskyy Ukraine Will Get a Licence to Build Patriot Interceptors — Before Telling Lockheed Martin or RTX",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/trump-ukraine-patriot-interceptor-production-licence-zelenskyy-ankara/",
   "type": "article"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-08T17:05:11.000+02:00",
   "slug": "rheinmetall-lockheed-martin-atacms-joint-venture-unterluss-first-line-outside-united-states",
   "title": "Rheinmetall and Lockheed Martin Sign Toward an ATACMS Joint Venture at Unterlüß — the First Production Line Outside the United States",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/rheinmetall-lockheed-martin-atacms-joint-venture-unterluss-first-line-outside-united-states/",
   "type": "article"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-08T17:04:58.000+02:00",
   "slug": "us-congress-notification-f110-engines-turkey-kaan-trump-f35-caatsa-sanctions",
   "title": "Washington Notifies Congress of an 80-Engine, USD 700 Million-Plus F110 Sale for Turkey's KAAN as Trump Dangles F-35 Readmission",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/us-congress-notification-f110-engines-turkey-kaan-trump-f35-caatsa-sanctions/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-08T17:04:28.000+02:00",
   "slug": "iceye-four-sar-satellites-transporter-17-constellation-76-finnish-defence-forces-third",
   "title": "Finland's ICEYE Launches Four More SAR Satellites to 76, Including the Finnish Defence Forces' Third, on SpaceX Transporter-17",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/iceye-four-sar-satellites-transporter-17-constellation-76-finnish-defence-forces-third/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-07T23:24:01.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-98-everything-but-the-interceptor",
   "title": "Signal No. 98 · Everything but the interceptor",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-98-everything-but-the-interceptor/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-07T17:05:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "nato-saab-globaleye-awacs-replacement-over-boeing-e7-wedgetail-10-aircraft",
   "title": "NATO Selects Saab's GlobalEye Over the Boeing E-7 to Replace Its 14 E-3 AWACS — Up to 10 Aircraft, Around USD 4.5 Billion",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/nato-saab-globaleye-awacs-replacement-over-boeing-e7-wedgetail-10-aircraft/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-06T23:23:25.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-97-produce-more",
   "title": "Signal No. 97 · Produce more",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-97-produce-more/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-06T13:50:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "thales-acquires-exail-3-9-billion-naval-drones-inertial-navigation",
   "title": "Thales Agrees to Buy Exail for EUR 3.9 Billion After Safran Walks, Taking France's Naval-Autonomy Base In-House",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/thales-acquires-exail-3-9-billion-naval-drones-inertial-navigation/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-05T23:00:07.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-45-the-place-in-line",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 45 — The place in line",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-45-the-place-in-line/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-03T23:00:40.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-96-which-ally-holds-it",
   "title": "Signal No. 96 · Which ally holds it",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-96-which-ally-holds-it/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-03T13:52:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "lithuania-constitutional-ban-nuclear-weapons-foreign-bases-article-137",
   "title": "Lithuania Moves to Strip Its Constitutional Ban on Nuclear Weapons and Foreign Military Bases",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/lithuania-constitutional-ban-nuclear-weapons-foreign-bases-article-137/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-02T23:00:24.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-95-repriced",
   "title": "Signal No. 95 · Repriced",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-95-repriced/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-07-02T13:50:00.000+02:00",
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   "date": "2026-06-05T23:00:29.000+02:00",
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   "date": "2026-06-03T23:00:57.000+02:00",
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   "date": "2026-05-28T23:00:54.000+02:00",
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   "title": "Signal No. 70 · Gripen as industrial policy",
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   "date": "2026-05-27T23:00:19.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-69-no-longer-keeping-up",
   "title": "Signal No. 69 · 'No longer keeping up'",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-69-no-longer-keeping-up/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-27T15:21:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "uk-poland-northolt-treaty-air-missile-defence-industrial-cooperation",
   "title": "UK and Poland Sign Northolt Treaty; Air and Missile Defence Industrial Cooperation at Centre",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/uk-poland-northolt-treaty-air-missile-defence-industrial-cooperation/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-27T07:56:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "canada-saab-globaleye-boeing-e7-wedgetail-arctic-aew-c-programme",
   "title": "Canada Selects Saab GlobalEye Over Boeing E-7 Wedgetail for C$5 Billion Arctic AEW&C Programme",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/canada-saab-globaleye-boeing-e7-wedgetail-arctic-aew-c-programme/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-27T01:54:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "l3harris-wze-poland-patriot-pac-3-attitude-control-motor-purchase-order",
   "title": "L3Harris Issues Purchase Order to Poland's WZE for Patriot PAC-3 Attitude Control Motor Production",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/l3harris-wze-poland-patriot-pac-3-attitude-control-motor-purchase-order/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-26T23:41:41.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-68-decision-making-centres-us-force-generation-cut-german-netherlands-corps-to-the-baltics",
   "title": "Signal No. 68 · 'Decision-making centres'; US force-generation cut; German–Netherlands Corps to the Baltics",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-68-decision-making-centres-us-force-generation-cut-german-netherlands-corps-to-the-baltics/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-26T23:32:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "german-netherlands-corps-lead-nato-land-forces-estonia-latvia",
   "title": "German–Netherlands Corps Assigned to Lead NATO Land Forces in Estonia and Latvia",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/german-netherlands-corps-lead-nato-land-forces-estonia-latvia/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-26T14:34:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "thales-x-fire-first-live-firings-sovereign-long-range-land-strike-launcher-lru-replacement-150-km",
   "title": "Thales Conducts First Live Firings of Sovereign X-Fire Long-Range Land-Strike Launcher; LRU Replacement Architecture, 150 km Reach",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/thales-x-fire-first-live-firings-sovereign-long-range-land-strike-launcher-lru-replacement-150-km/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-26T04:15:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "russian-gps-spoofing-infrastructure-in-kaliningrad-expands-12x-450km-radius-now-covers-seven-states",
   "title": "Russian GPS-Spoofing Infrastructure in Kaliningrad Expands 12X; 450km Radius Now Covers Seven States",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/russian-gps-spoofing-infrastructure-in-kaliningrad-expands-12x-450km-radius-now-covers-seven-states/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-26T02:05:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "czech-led-ukraine-ammunition-initiative-donor-base-halves-2026-flow-down-44-percent",
   "title": "Czech-Led Ukraine Ammunition Initiative Donor Base Halves to Nine; 2026 Contracted Flow Down 44%",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/czech-led-ukraine-ammunition-initiative-donor-base-halves-2026-flow-down-44-percent/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-25T23:00:37.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-67-third-oreshnik-on-kyiv-prague-warns-baltic-ruttes-0-25-blocked",
   "title": "Signal No. 67 · Third Oreshnik on Kyiv; Prague warns Baltic; Rutte's 0.25% blocked",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-67-third-oreshnik-on-kyiv-prague-warns-baltic-ruttes-0-25-blocked/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-25T17:39:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "uk-france-italy-spain-canada-block-rutte-0-25-percent-gdp-ukraine-military-aid-floor-ankara",
   "title": "UK, France, Italy, Spain and Canada Block Rutte's 0.25%-of-GDP Ukraine Military-Aid Floor Ahead of Ankara",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/uk-france-italy-spain-canada-block-rutte-0-25-percent-gdp-ukraine-military-aid-floor-ankara/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-24T23:00:23.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-39-2",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 39 — Šiauliai, post-New START, Franco-German Axis",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-39-2/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-24T00:00:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "russia-third-oreshnik-690-weapon-saturation-strike-kyiv-cabinet-foreign-ministry-damaged",
   "title": "Russia Launches Third Oreshnik in Saturation Strike on Kyiv; Cabinet of Ministers and Foreign Ministry Damaged",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/russia-third-oreshnik-690-weapon-saturation-strike-kyiv-cabinet-foreign-ministry-damaged/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-22T23:25:02.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-66-5-000-on-truth-social-helsingborg-confusion-italy-to-airbus-france-to-trinity-house",
   "title": "Signal No. 66 · +5,000 on Truth Social; Helsingborg confusion; Italy to Airbus; France to Trinity House",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-66-5-000-on-truth-social-helsingborg-confusion-italy-to-airbus-france-to-trinity-house/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-22T21:17:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "polish-f-35a-husarz-lask-nato-eastern-flank-fifth-generation-combat-capability",
   "title": "First Three Polish F-35A \"Husarz\" Land at Łask; NATO Eastern Flank Acquires Fifth-Generation Combat Capability",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/polish-f-35a-husarz-lask-nato-eastern-flank-fifth-generation-combat-capability/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-22T17:32:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "france-signals-interest-uk-germany-trinity-house-deep-precision-strike-arianegroup",
   "title": "France Signals Interest in Joining UK–Germany Trinity House Deep Precision Strike Programme; ArianeGroup Positioned as Industrial Input",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/france-signals-interest-uk-germany-trinity-house-deep-precision-strike-arianegroup/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-21T23:24:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "merz-letter-eu-article-42-7-mutual-assistance-ukraine-associate-member-no-treaty-change",
   "title": "Merz Letter Proposes EU Article 42.7 Mutual-Assistance Coverage for Ukraine; \"Associate Member\" Status Without Treaty Change",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/merz-letter-eu-article-42-7-mutual-assistance-ukraine-associate-member-no-treaty-change/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-21T23:00:19.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-65-belarus-munitions-merz-on-42-7-bund-takes-knds",
   "title": "Signal No. 65 · Belarus munitions; Merz on 42.7; Bund takes KNDS",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-65-belarus-munitions-merz-on-42-7-bund-takes-knds/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-21T00:06:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "russia-belarus-nuclear-munitions-field-storage-putin-lukashenko-osipovichi-joint-exercise",
   "title": "Russian MoD Confirms Delivery of Nuclear Munitions to Belarusian Field Storage During Joint Exercise",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/russia-belarus-nuclear-munitions-field-storage-putin-lukashenko-osipovichi-joint-exercise/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-20T23:35:33.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-64-vilnius-shelters-beijing-hardens-russias-refining-offline",
   "title": "Signal No. 64 · Vilnius shelters, Beijing hardens, Russia’s refining offline",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-64-vilnius-shelters-beijing-hardens-russias-refining-offline/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-20T21:18:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "pistorius-baainbw-reformagenda-rustung-matrix-three-case-lanes-brussels-office",
   "title": "BAAINBw \"Reformagenda Rüstung\": Matrix Model, Three Case-Group Lanes, Brussels Representative Office",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/pistorius-baainbw-reformagenda-rustung-matrix-three-case-lanes-brussels-office/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-19T23:09:37.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-63-siauliai-engages-russia-drills-nuclear-saceurs-multi-year-clock",
   "title": "Signal No. 63 · Šiauliai engages; Russia drills nuclear; SACEUR's multi-year clock",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-63-siauliai-engages-russia-drills-nuclear-saceurs-multi-year-clock/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-19T21:33:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "romanian-f-16-siauliai-engages-ukrainian-drone-estonia-first-nato-kinetic-foreign-uas-2022",
   "title": "Romanian F-16 from Šiauliai Engages Ukrainian Drone over Southern Estonia — First Estonian Engagement of a Foreign UAS Since 2022",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/romanian-f-16-siauliai-engages-ukrainian-drone-estonia-first-nato-kinetic-foreign-uas-2022/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-19T20:54:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "saceur-grynkewich-us-european-drawdown-multi-year-withdrawal-by-substitution-nato-chods",
   "title": "SACEUR Grynkewich Frames US European Drawdown as Multi-Year Withdrawal-by-Substitution at 195th NATO CHODs",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/saceur-grynkewich-us-european-drawdown-multi-year-withdrawal-by-substitution-nato-chods/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-19T17:33:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "italy-1-39-billion-airbus-a330-mrtt-six-tankers-replaces-kc-767a-pratica-di-mare",
   "title": "Italy Signs €1.39 Billion Contract for Six Airbus A330 MRTT Tankers; Replaces Boeing KC-767A Fleet at Pratica di Mare",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/italy-1-39-billion-airbus-a330-mrtt-six-tankers-replaces-kc-767a-pratica-di-mare/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-18T23:00:43.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-62-ruta-block-3-chinese-ksl-deyang-struck-off-odesa",
   "title": "Signal No. 62 · RUTA Block 3; Chinese KSL Deyang struck off Odesa",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-62-ruta-block-3-chinese-ksl-deyang-struck-off-odesa/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-18T01:56:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "dach-l-pistorius-european-space-component-command-weltraumakademie",
   "title": "Pistorius Convenes First DACH+L Meeting on European Space Component Command and Weltraumakademie",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/dach-l-pistorius-european-space-component-command-weltraumakademie/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-17T23:28:54.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-38-strike-substitute-moscow-stack-safe-30-may",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 38 — Strike Substitute, Moscow Stack, SAFE 30 May",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-38-strike-substitute-moscow-stack-safe-30-may/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-15T23:11:47.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-61-belarus-vector-hegseth-alone",
   "title": "Signal No. 61 · Belarus vector; Hegseth alone",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-61-belarus-vector-hegseth-alone/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-14T23:08:02.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-60-kyiv-mourns-2nd-abct-1st-cav-recalled",
   "title": "Signal No. 60 · Kyiv mourns; 2nd ABCT/1st Cav recalled",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-60-kyiv-mourns-2nd-abct-1st-cav-recalled/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-13T23:28:38.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-59-892-drones-cotroceni",
   "title": "Signal No. 59 · 892 Drones; Cotroceni",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-59-892-drones-cotroceni/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-13T22:17:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "switzerland-patriot-delivery-slips-five-seven-years-gbad-tender-germany-france-israel-south-korea",
   "title": "Switzerland Patriot Delivery Slips Five-to-Seven Years; GBAD Tender Opened to Suppliers from Germany, France, Israel and South Korea",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/switzerland-patriot-delivery-slips-five-seven-years-gbad-tender-germany-france-israel-south-korea/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-13T21:19:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "uk-rch-155-1-billion-contract-72-boxer-howitzers-occar-artec",
   "title": "UK Signs £1 Billion RCH 155 Contract for 72 Boxer-Mounted Howitzers via OCCAR to ARTEC",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/uk-rch-155-1-billion-contract-72-boxer-howitzers-occar-artec/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-13T17:29:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "bucharest-nine-cotroceni-summit-hungary-magyar-summons-russian-ambassador-day-one-realignment",
   "title": "Bucharest Nine + Nordics Summit at Cotroceni; Hungary's New Magyar Government Summons Russian Ambassador in Day-One Diplomatic Realignment",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/bucharest-nine-cotroceni-summit-hungary-magyar-summons-russian-ambassador-day-one-realignment/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-12T23:19:39.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-58-fv-014-at-neuss-flp-t-at-ile-du-levant",
   "title": "Signal No. 58 · FV-014 at Neuss, FLP-t at Île du Levant",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-58-fv-014-at-neuss-flp-t-at-ile-du-levant/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-12T14:35:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "dendias-lefkada-usv-ukrainian-magura-5-extremely-serious-first-nato-attribution-ukrainian-origin",
   "title": "Greek Defence Minister Dendias Confirms Lefkada USV is Ukrainian — \"Extremely Serious\"; First NATO Attribution of Flank Incident to Ukraine",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/dendias-lefkada-usv-ukrainian-magura-5-extremely-serious-first-nato-attribution-ukrainian-origin/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-11T23:19:39.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-57-brave-germany-in-kyiv",
   "title": "Signal No. 57 · Brave Germany in Kyiv",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-57-brave-germany-in-kyiv/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-10T23:13:35.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-37-safe-signs-lrfb-named-rome-hedges",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 37 —  SAFE Signs, LRFB Named, Rome Hedges",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-37-safe-signs-lrfb-named-rome-hedges/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-10T00:03:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "latvia-spruds-resigns-rezekne-drone-overspill-melnis-first-political-casualty-nato-airspace",
   "title": "Latvian Defence Minister Spruds Resigns over Rezekne Drone Overspill Incident; Army Colonel Melnis Appointed",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/latvia-spruds-resigns-rezekne-drone-overspill-melnis-first-political-casualty-nato-airspace/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-08T23:31:33.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-56-italy-hedges-sweden-funds-gripen-norway-buys-what-kyiv-rations-ceasefire-collapses",
   "title": "Signal No. 56 · Italy hedges; Sweden funds Gripen; Norway buys what Kyiv rations; ceasefire collapses",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-56-italy-hedges-sweden-funds-gripen-norway-buys-what-kyiv-rations-ceasefire-collapses/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-08T17:37:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "poland-43-7-billion-safe-loan-warsaw-first-member-state-disbursement-6-5-billion-advance",
   "title": "Poland Signs €43.7 Billion SAFE Loan Agreement in Warsaw — First to Reach Disbursement; ~€6.5 Billion Advance Unlocked",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/poland-43-7-billion-safe-loan-warsaw-first-member-state-disbursement-6-5-billion-advance/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-07T23:27:34.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-55-flank-overspill-leading-indicators-rome-diverges-ohb-vs-project-bromo",
   "title": "Signal No. 55 · Flank overspill, leading indicators, Rome diverges, OHB vs Project Bromo",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-55-flank-overspill-leading-indicators-rome-diverges-ohb-vs-project-bromo/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-06T23:17:09.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-54-1-820-violations-by-10-00-tass-cascade-f126-at-eur14bn",
   "title": "Signal No. 54 · 1,820 Violations by 10:00; TASS Cascade; F126 at €14bn",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-54-1-820-violations-by-10-00-tass-cascade-f126-at-eur14bn/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-05T23:23:12.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-53-not-a-cessation",
   "title": "Signal No. 53 · Not a cessation",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-53-not-a-cessation/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-04T23:31:31.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-52-tomahawk-lrfb-pull-back-5-000-troops-out-yerevan",
   "title": "Signal No. 52 · Tomahawk-LRFB pull-back; 5,000 troops out; Yerevan",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-52-tomahawk-lrfb-pull-back-5-000-troops-out-yerevan/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-03T23:21:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-36-2",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 36 —  The Pentagon Friday, Northern Navies, CORPUS",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-36-2/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-01T23:10:45.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-51-corpus-in-kyiv-dutch-aegis-ukrainian-army-reform",
   "title": "Signal No. 51  · CORPUS in Kyiv; Dutch Aegis; Ukrainian army reform",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-51-corpus-in-kyiv-dutch-aegis-ukrainian-army-reform/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-01T20:52:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "pentagon-cancels-3-12-fa-germany-deployment-long-range-fires-2nd-multi-domain-task-force",
   "title": "Pentagon Cancels 3rd Battalion, 12th Field Artillery Deployment to Germany; Long-Range Fires Bridge to 2nd Multi-Domain Task Force Closed",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/pentagon-cancels-3-12-fa-germany-deployment-long-range-fires-2nd-multi-domain-task-force/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-30T23:23:53.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-50-rafael-loi-for-vw-osnabruck-trump-ramstein-et-al",
   "title": "Signal No. 50  ·  Rafael LoI for VW Osnabrück; Trump, Ramstein, et al.",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-50-rafael-loi-for-vw-osnabruck-trump-ramstein-et-al/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-29T23:05:16.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-49-romania-poland-safe-saeta-ii-cv90-to-8bn",
   "title": "Signal No. 49  ·  Romania/Poland SAFE; SAETA II; CV90 to $8bn",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-49-romania-poland-safe-saeta-ii-cv90-to-8bn/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-29T22:17:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "romanian-parliament-8-33-billion-pre-safe-defence-package-30-may-deadline",
   "title": "Romanian Parliament Clears EUR 8.33 Billion Pre-SAFE Defence Package Before 30 May Deadline",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/romanian-parliament-8-33-billion-pre-safe-defence-package-30-may-deadline/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-29T09:53:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "royal-navy-northern-navies-initiative-ten-jef-nations-hybrid-warfighting-2029",
   "title": "Royal Navy Announces Northern Navies Initiative; Ten JEF Nations to Build Hybrid-Warfighting Posture by 2029",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/royal-navy-northern-navies-initiative-ten-jef-nations-hybrid-warfighting-2029/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-28T23:15:22.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-48-berlin-kyiv-himars-slippage-uae-exit",
   "title": "Signal No. 48  ·  Berlin–Kyiv, HIMARS Slippage, UAE Exit",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-48-berlin-kyiv-himars-slippage-uae-exit/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-27T23:09:16.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-47-idz-es-saber-strike-26-galati",
   "title": "Signal No. 47  ·  IdZ-ES; Saber Strike 26; Galați",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-47-idz-es-saber-strike-26-galati/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-27T22:02:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "first-norwegian-leopard-2a8nor-hulls-loaded-kiel-second-export-operator",
   "title": "First Norwegian Leopard 2A8NOR Loaded at Kiel; Norway Second 2A8 Export Operator",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/first-norwegian-leopard-2a8nor-hulls-loaded-kiel-second-export-operator/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-27T21:54:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "saber-strike-26-nato-eastern-flank-2nd-cavalry-regiment-1000-km-road-march",
   "title": "Saber Strike 26 Begins: 2nd Cavalry Regiment Closes 1,000-km Road March",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/saber-strike-26-nato-eastern-flank-2nd-cavalry-regiment-1000-km-road-march/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-27T12:31:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "11th-npt-review-conference-at-un-headquarters-first-after-new-start-expiry",
   "title": "11th NPT Review Conference at UN Headquarters; First After New START Expiry",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/11th-npt-review-conference-at-un-headquarters-first-after-new-start-expiry/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-27T11:25:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "baainbw-idz-es-order-rheinmetall-1-04-billion-february-2025-framework",
   "title": "BAAINBw Places EUR 1.04 Billion IdZ-ES Order with Rheinmetall",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/baainbw-idz-es-order-rheinmetall-1-04-billion-february-2025-framework/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-26T23:05:12.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-35-named-in-writing-with-budget-lines",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 35 — Named, in writing, with budget lines",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-35-named-in-writing-with-budget-lines/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-25T21:51:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "first-property-damage-russian-drone-romanian-territory-galati-24-25-april-2026-lipaev-summoned",
   "title": "First Damage from Russian Drone on Romanian Territory at Galați (24–25 April); Russian Ambassador Lipaev Summoned",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/first-property-damage-russian-drone-romanian-territory-galati-24-25-april-2026-lipaev-summoned/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-24T23:13:22.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-46-blueprint-for-42-7-a400m-mission-validation",
   "title": "Signal No. 46  ·  Blueprint for 42.7; A400M mission validation",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-46-blueprint-for-42-7-a400m-mission-validation/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-24T19:33:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "romania-merops-counter-drone-system-capu-midia-miruta-operational-within-days-eric-schmidt-project-eagle",
   "title": "Romania Tests Merops Counter-Drone System at Capu Midia; Miruță: Operational \"Within Days\"",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/romania-merops-counter-drone-system-capu-midia-miruta-operational-within-days-eric-schmidt-project-eagle/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-24T11:00:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "eu-tasks-commission-with-article-42-7-blueprint-at-nicosia-summit",
   "title": "EU Tasks Commission with Article 42.7 Blueprint at Nicosia Summit",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/eu-tasks-commission-with-article-42-7-blueprint-at-nicosia-summit/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-23T23:09:36.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-45-awacs-to-globaleye-arianegroup-across-the-rhine",
   "title": "Signal No. 45  ·  AWACS to GlobalEye; Arianegroup across the Rhine",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-45-awacs-to-globaleye-arianegroup-across-the-rhine/",
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   "date": "2026-04-23T23:00:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "bombardier-saab-globaleye-selected-as-nato-e-3a-sentry-replacement",
   "title": "Bombardier/Saab GlobalEye Selected as NATO E-3A Sentry Replacement",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/bombardier-saab-globaleye-selected-as-nato-e-3a-sentry-replacement/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-22T23:00:11.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-44-germanys-military-force-plan-eur90bn-cleared",
   "title": "Signal No. 44 · Germany's military & force plan; €90bn cleared",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-44-germanys-military-force-plan-eur90bn-cleared/",
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   "date": "2026-04-22T21:11:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "knds-boxer-munich-allach-drive-module-draxlmaier-landau-an-der-isar-six-fold-production-expansion-2030",
   "title": "KNDS Opens New Boxer Drive-Module Line at Munich/Allach and Signs DRÄXLMAIER MoU at Landau an der Isar; Six-Fold Production Expansion by 2030",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/knds-boxer-munich-allach-drive-module-draxlmaier-landau-an-der-isar-six-fold-production-expansion-2030/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-21T23:15:42.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-43-druzhba-as-agreed-21-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 43  ·  Druzhba: as agreed  ·  21 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-43-druzhba-as-agreed-21-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-21T12:15:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "estonia-us-pauses-himars-and-javelin-ammunition-deliveries-until-iran-war-ends",
   "title": "Estonia: US Pauses HIMARS and Javelin Ammunition Deliveries Until Iran War Ends",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/estonia-us-pauses-himars-and-javelin-ammunition-deliveries-until-iran-war-ends/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-20T23:21:17.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-42-gdansk-hannover-fcas-20-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 42 · Gdańsk, Hannover, FCAS ·  20 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-42-gdansk-hannover-fcas-20-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-20T15:18:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "rheinmetall-kraken-k3-scout-usv-series-production-blohm-voss-hamburg-200-units-scalable-1000",
   "title": "Rheinmetall Kraken K3 Scout USV Enters Series Production at Blohm+Voss; ~200 / Year Scalable to 1,000",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/rheinmetall-kraken-k3-scout-usv-series-production-blohm-voss-hamburg-200-units-scalable-1000/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-19T23:32:42.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-34-adversary-pricing-delivery-patterns-insurance-gates",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 34 — Adversary pricing, delivery patterns, insurance gates",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-34-adversary-pricing-delivery-patterns-insurance-gates/",
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   "date": "2026-04-17T23:15:31.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-41-germany-can-do-mine-clearance-hasnt-said-it-will-17-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 41  ·  Germany can do mine-clearance; hasn't said it will  ·  17 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-41-germany-can-do-mine-clearance-hasnt-said-it-will-17-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-16T23:23:41.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-40-satcombw-4-day-2-16-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 40  ·  SatcomBw 4 Day 2  · 16 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-40-satcombw-4-day-2-16-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-15T23:21:18.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-39-berlin-satcombw-4-prague-15-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 39  ·  Berlin, SatcomBw 4, Prague  ·  15 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-39-berlin-satcombw-4-prague-15-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-14T23:18:22.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-38-iea-what-doubled-and-what-didnt-14-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 38  ·  IEA: What doubled, and what didn't  ·  14 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-38-iea-what-doubled-and-what-didnt-14-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-13T19:20:18.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-37-a-hungary-that-votes-correctly-on-eu-procedure-13-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 37  ·  A Hungary that votes correctly on EU procedure  ·  13 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-37-a-hungary-that-votes-correctly-on-eu-procedure-13-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-13T14:32:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "south-korea-47-percent-polish-military-imports-tusk-seoul-most-important-ally-united-states",
   "title": "South Korea Accounts for 47% of Polish Military Imports; Tusk Elevates Seoul to \"Most Important Ally After the U.S.\"",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/south-korea-47-percent-polish-military-imports-tusk-seoul-most-important-ally-united-states/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-12T23:16:42.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-33-hegemony-under-stress",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 33 — Hegemony under stress",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-33-hegemony-under-stress/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-10T23:15:55.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-36-conditions-not-met-10-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 36 ·  Conditions not met  ·  10 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-36-conditions-not-met-10-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-10T21:51:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "estonia-ceases-shadow-fleet-interdiction-baltic-navy-commander-vark-risk-military-escalation-too-high",
   "title": "Estonia Ceases Shadow-Fleet Interdiction in the Baltic; Navy Commander Vark: \"Risk of Military Escalation Too High\"",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/estonia-ceases-shadow-fleet-interdiction-baltic-navy-commander-vark-risk-military-escalation-too-high/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-09T23:18:24.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-35-unhealthy-co-dependence-inverted-9-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 35  ·  Unhealthy Co-Dependence, Inverted  ·  9 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-35-unhealthy-co-dependence-inverted-9-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-09T21:16:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "estonia-cancels-500-million-cv9035-mk-iv-procurement-redirected-counter-drone-air-defence-unmanned-three-himars",
   "title": "Estonia Cancels €500M CV9035 Mk IV; Funds Redirected to Counter-Drone, Air Defence and Unmanned; Three Additional HIMARS Ordered",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/estonia-cancels-500-million-cv9035-mk-iv-procurement-redirected-counter-drone-air-defence-unmanned-three-himars/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-08T23:59:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "france-36-billion-lpm-2024-2030-2-5-percent-gdp-2500km-conventional-ballistic-missile-nuclear-expansion",
   "title": "France Adds €36 Billion to 2024–2030 Military Law; 2,500 km Ballistic Missile Studies Launched; Nuclear Arsenal to Expand",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/france-36-billion-lpm-2024-2030-2-5-percent-gdp-2500km-conventional-ballistic-missile-nuclear-expansion/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-08T23:17:31.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-34-e3-working-groups-not-war-rooms-8-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 34  ·  E3 working groups, not war rooms  ·  8 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-34-e3-working-groups-not-war-rooms-8-april-2026/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-06T23:05:07.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-32-permissions-are-to-be-granted-in-principle-6-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 32   ·  Permissions are to be granted in principle  ·  6 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-32-permissions-are-to-be-granted-in-principle-6-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-05T23:07:21.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-32-hormuz-energy-in-some-ways-worse-than-nato",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 32 — Hormuz, energy &  'in some ways worse than NATO'",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-32-hormuz-energy-in-some-ways-worse-than-nato/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-03T23:13:28.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-31-borrowed-deep-strike-3-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 31  ·  Borrowed deep strike  ·  3 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-31-borrowed-deep-strike-3-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-03T20:48:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "falcon-defence-romanian-market-253-million-artillery-ammunition-domestic-155mm-production-10000-shells",
   "title": "Falcon Defence Enters Romanian Market with €253 Million Artillery-Ammunition Contracts; Domestic 155mm Production Adds 10,000 Shells per Month",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/falcon-defence-romanian-market-253-million-artillery-ammunition-domestic-155mm-production-10000-shells/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-02T23:00:56.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-30-forty-countries-zero-warships-2-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 30 ·  Forty countries, zero warships  ·  2 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-30-forty-countries-zero-warships-2-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-02T00:01:30.000+02:00",
   "slug": "cold-response-26",
   "title": "Cold Response 26: NATO's Largest Arctic Exercise Since the Cold War",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/cold-response-26/",
   "type": "article"
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  {
   "date": "2026-04-01T23:15:48.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-29-a-more-european-nato-1-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 29  ·  A 'more European NATO'  ·  1 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-29-a-more-european-nato-1-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-31T23:13:36.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-28-article-5-will-be-left-to-the-president-31-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 28 · Article 5 'will be left to the president' · 31 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-28-article-5-will-be-left-to-the-president-31-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-30T23:19:07.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-27-papperger-is-structurally-correct-30-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 27  ·  Papperger is structurally correct  ·  30 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-27-papperger-is-structurally-correct-30-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-30T02:00:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "poland-polsaris-mikrosar-sovereign-reconnaissance-satellites-spacex-transporter-16-iceye-12-months",
   "title": "Poland's POLSARIS MikroSAR Satellites Launched on SpaceX Transporter-16; ICEYE Delivers Constellation Within 12 Months",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/poland-polsaris-mikrosar-sovereign-reconnaissance-satellites-spacex-transporter-16-iceye-12-months/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-29T23:13:50.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-31-shrinking-euro-itar-free-roe-trap",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 31 — Shrinking Euro, ITAR-free,  Baltic ROE-Trap",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-31-shrinking-euro-itar-free-roe-trap/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-29T10:00:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "german-weapons-in-ukraine-reliability-under-fire-or-wartime-growing-pains",
   "title": "German Weapons in Ukraine: Consumption, Combat Data, and Industrial Feedback",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/german-weapons-in-ukraine-reliability-under-fire-or-wartime-growing-pains/",
   "type": "article"
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-27T23:12:04.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-26-german-israeli-rocket-artillery-27-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 26 · German-Israeli rocket artillery · 27 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-26-german-israeli-rocket-artillery-27-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-26T23:05:36.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-25-nato-at-2-per-cent-while-russian-oil-collapses-26-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 25  ·  NATO at 2% while Russian oil collapses  ·  26 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-25-nato-at-2-per-cent-while-russian-oil-collapses-26-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-03-26T09:21:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "bundeswehr-mbda-sustain-soviet-era-air-defense-simulators-for-natos-polygone-training",
   "title": "POLYGONE: The Soviet Hardware That Trains NATO Pilots",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/bundeswehr-mbda-sustain-soviet-era-air-defense-simulators-for-natos-polygone-training/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-26T00:01:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "all-32-nato-members-meet-2-percent-gdp-defence-spending-first-time-1-4-trillion-2025",
   "title": "All 32 NATO Members Meet 2% of GDP Defence-Spending Threshold for the First Time; Combined Spending Tops $1.4 Trillion in 2025",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/all-32-nato-members-meet-2-percent-gdp-defence-spending-first-time-1-4-trillion-2025/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-25T23:11:35.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-24-baltic-airspace-exposure-and-european-adjustment-25-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 24 · Baltic airspace exposure and European adjustment · 25 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-24-baltic-airspace-exposure-and-european-adjustment-25-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-24T23:08:38.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-23-satellite-duplication-factory-conversion-24-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 23  ·  Satellite duplication, factory conversion  ·  24 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-23-satellite-duplication-factory-conversion-24-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-24T20:49:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "spain-indra-hanwha-4-55-billion-280-k9-based-self-propelled-artillery-vehicles-gijon",
   "title": "Spain's Indra and South Korea's Hanwha Sign €4.55 Billion Binding Agreement to Produce 280 K9-Based Self-Propelled Artillery Vehicles in Gijón",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/spain-indra-hanwha-4-55-billion-280-k9-based-self-propelled-artillery-vehicles-gijon/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-23T23:05:45.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-22-ukrainian-interceptor-drones-and-german-shorad-23-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 22   ·  Ukrainian interceptor drones and German SHORAD ·  23 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-22-ukrainian-interceptor-drones-and-german-shorad-23-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-23T20:04:40.000+01:00",
   "slug": "nnbs-germanys-shorad-rebuild",
   "title": "NNbS: Germany's SHORAD Rebuild Is Delivering — Except at the Bottom",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/nnbs-germanys-shorad-rebuild/",
   "type": "system"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-23T01:41:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "skyranger-30-programme-slips-16-months-bundeswehr-rejects-rheinmetalls-bridge-solution",
   "title": "Skyranger 30 Programme Slips 16 Months; Bundeswehr Rejects Rheinmetall's Bridge Solution",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/skyranger-30-programme-slips-16-months-bundeswehr-rejects-rheinmetalls-bridge-solution/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-22T23:04:59.000+01:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-30-arrow-3-production-destruction-ukraine-flips",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 30 — Arrow 3, Production Destruction, Ukraine Flips",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-30-arrow-3-production-destruction-ukraine-flips/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-22T14:05:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "pistorius-germany-japan-reciprocal-access-agreement-yokosuka-first-outside-nato",
   "title": "Pistorius Proposes Germany–Japan Reciprocal Access Agreement at Yokosuka — First Outside NATO Structures",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/pistorius-germany-japan-reciprocal-access-agreement-yokosuka-first-outside-nato/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-20T23:04:59.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-21-switzerland-requests-chf-3-4bn-for-iamd-20-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 21   ·   Switzerland requests CHF 3.4bn for IAMD ·  20 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-21-switzerland-requests-chf-3-4bn-for-iamd-20-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-19T23:05:56.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-20-no-monday-no-thursday-then-were-ready-19-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 20  ·  No Monday. No Thursday. Then: 'We're Ready.'  ·  19 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-20-no-monday-no-thursday-then-were-ready-19-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-19T14:06:16.000+01:00",
   "slug": "perspectives-arctic-endurance-was-not-an-exercise",
   "title": "Perspectives: Arctic Endurance Was Not an Exercise",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/perspectives-arctic-endurance-was-not-an-exercise/",
   "type": "perspective"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-19T00:15:57.000+01:00",
   "slug": "germanys-eu35bn-sar-constellations-spock-hansa-and-the-nordic-isr-axis",
   "title": "Germany’s €35bn SAR Constellations: SPOCK, HANSA, and the Nordic ISR Axis",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/germanys-eu35bn-sar-constellations-spock-hansa-and-the-nordic-isr-axis/",
   "type": "system"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-18T23:00:19.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-19-natos-fuel-ends-in-germany-jsec-eu21bn-east-extension-18-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 19  ·  NATO's fuel ends in Germany — JSEC: €21bn East extension  ·  18 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-19-natos-fuel-ends-in-germany-jsec-eu21bn-east-extension-18-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-18T00:52:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "nato-jsec-commander-lt-gen-rohrschneider-sets-eur21bn-requirement-for-eastern-europe-pipeline-extension",
   "title": "NATO JSEC Commander Lt Gen Rohrschneider Sets €21BN Requirement for Eastern Europe Pipeline Extension",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/nato-jsec-commander-lt-gen-rohrschneider-sets-eur21bn-requirement-for-eastern-europe-pipeline-extension/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-17T23:00:46.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-18-iran-strikes-shah-gas-field-sulphur-fertiliser-food-prices-17-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 18  ·  Iran Strikes Shah Gas Field — Sulphur, Fertiliser, Food Prices  ·  17 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-18-iran-strikes-shah-gas-field-sulphur-fertiliser-food-prices-17-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-16T23:00:56.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-17-no-appetite-for-aspides-kallas-floats-black-sea-grain-model-16-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 17  ·  No appetite for Aspides, Kallas floats 'Black Sea Grain' model ·  16 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-17-no-appetite-for-aspides-kallas-floats-black-sea-grain-model-16-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-15T23:00:42.000+01:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-29-irans-spillover-grey-zone-europe-and-the-burden-shift",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 29 — Iran’s Spillover, Grey-Zone Europe, and the Burden Shift",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-29-irans-spillover-grey-zone-europe-and-the-burden-shift/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-13T23:05:32.000+01:00",
   "slug": "merz-and-carney-in-norway-212cd-andoya-and-a-hedge-against-us-policy",
   "title": "Signal No. 16 · Merz and Carney in Norway: 212CD, Andøya, and a Hedge Against US Policy · 13 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/merz-and-carney-in-norway-212cd-andoya-and-a-hedge-against-us-policy/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-12T23:01:32.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-15-saceur-from-u-s-centric-to-europe-centric-12-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 15  ·  SACEUR: From U.S.-Centric to Europe-Centric  ·  12 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-15-saceur-from-u-s-centric-to-europe-centric-12-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-12T00:49:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "romania-ukraine-joint-drone-manufacturing-on-romanian-soil-backed-by-eur200m-safe-dan-zelensky-bilateral-documents-signed",
   "title": "Romania–Ukraine Joint Drone Manufacturing on Romanian Soil Backed by €200M SAFE; Dan–Zelensky Bilateral Documents Signed",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/romania-ukraine-joint-drone-manufacturing-on-romanian-soil-backed-by-eur200m-safe-dan-zelensky-bilateral-documents-signed/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-11T23:00:02.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-14-eu64bn-backlog-and-three-bids-on-europes-iamd-spine-11-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 14 · €64bn Backlog and three bids on Europe's IAMD spine · 11 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-14-eu64bn-backlog-and-three-bids-on-europes-iamd-spine-11-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-11T01:48:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "thales-skydefender-multi-layer-air-missile-defence-forceshield-samp-t-ng-smart-l-mm-skyview-c2-cortaix-ai",
   "title": "Thales Launches SkyDefender: ForceShield + SAMP-T NG + SMART-L MM, Orchestrated by SkyView C2 with cortAIx AI Acceleration",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/thales-skydefender-multi-layer-air-missile-defence-forceshield-samp-t-ng-smart-l-mm-skyview-c2-cortaix-ai/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-10T23:03:12.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-13-iranian-missiles-strike-german-base-in-jordan-10-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 13 · Iranian missiles strike German base in Jordan · 10 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-13-iranian-missiles-strike-german-base-in-jordan-10-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-09T23:00:41.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-12-non-nato-cyprus-now-has-nato-f-16s-on-both-sides-9-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 12  ·  Non-NATO Cyprus now has NATO F-16s on both sides  ·  9 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-12-non-nato-cyprus-now-has-nato-f-16s-on-both-sides-9-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-08T23:00:59.000+01:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-28-two-wars-bases-energy-orbans-safe-carve-out",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 28 — Two Wars: Bases, Energy, Orbán's SAFE Carve-Out?",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-28-two-wars-bases-energy-orbans-safe-carve-out/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-06T23:00:51.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-11-hungary-seizes-ukrainian-bank-convoy-druzhba-expands-to-aml-6-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 11  ·  Hungary seizes Ukrainian bank convoy: Druzhba expands to AML  ·  6 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-11-hungary-seizes-ukrainian-bank-convoy-druzhba-expands-to-aml-6-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-05T23:00:30.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-10-europes-two-wars-now-share-a-supply-chain-5-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 10 · Europe's two wars now share a supply chain · 5 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-10-europes-two-wars-now-share-a-supply-chain-5-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-04T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-9-iranian-ballistic-missile-over-turkey-does-not-trigger-article-5-4-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 9  ·  Iranian ballistic missile over Turkey does not trigger Article 5  ·  4 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-9-iranian-ballistic-missile-over-turkey-does-not-trigger-article-5-4-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-03T23:05:06.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-8-insurers-pull-gulf-war-risk-cover-europes-second-energy-corridor-sealed-3-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 8  ·  Insurers pull Gulf war-risk cover: Europe’s second energy corridor sealed  ·  3 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-8-insurers-pull-gulf-war-risk-cover-europes-second-energy-corridor-sealed-3-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-02T23:00:30.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-7-hormuz-closed-europes-second-energy-corridor-cut-2-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 7  ·  Hormuz closed: Europe's second energy corridor cut  ·  2 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-7-hormuz-closed-europes-second-energy-corridor-cut-2-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-01T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-6-akrotiri-hit-europes-non-involvement-48h-1-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 6  ·  Akrotiri hit: Europe’s non-involvement <48h  ·  1 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-6-akrotiri-hit-europes-non-involvement-48h-1-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-28T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-5-us-israel-iran-europe-split-on-response-28-february-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 5  ·  US, Israel, Iran: Europe split on response  ·  28 February 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-5-us-israel-iran-europe-split-on-response-28-february-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-27T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-4-russian-drone-at-charles-de-gaulle-first-baltic-probe-27-february-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 4  ·  Russian drone at Charles de Gaulle: first Baltic probe  ·  27 February 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-4-russian-drone-at-charles-de-gaulle-first-baltic-probe-27-february-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-26T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-3-orban-druzhba-off-ramp-veto-test-for-eu-defence-funds-26-february-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 3  ·  Orbán Druzhba off-ramp: veto test for EU defence funds  ·  26 February 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-3-orban-druzhba-off-ramp-veto-test-for-eu-defence-funds-26-february-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-25T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-2-bundestag-loitering-munition-control-by-instalment-25-february-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 2  ·  Bundestag loitering-munition: control-by-instalment  ·  25 February 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-2-bundestag-loitering-munition-control-by-instalment-25-february-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-25T02:10:23.000+01:00",
   "slug": "steadfast-dart-2026",
   "title": "Steadfast Dart 2026: NATO’s First Major Test of the Allied Reaction Force",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/steadfast-dart-2026/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-25T01:23:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "bundestag-540-million-helsing-hx-2-stark-defence-virtus-loitering-munition-4-4-billion-framework-massgabebeschluss",
   "title": "Bundestag Approves Helsing HX-2 and Stark Defence Virtus Loitering Munition Procurement",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/bundestag-540-million-helsing-hx-2-stark-defence-virtus-loitering-munition-4-4-billion-framework-massgabebeschluss/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-25T01:03:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "swedish-naval-forces-jam-suspected-russian-drone-in-oresund-strait-near-french-carrier-charles-de-gaulle",
   "title": "Swedish Naval Forces Jam Suspected Russian Drone in Øresund Strait Near French Carrier Charles de Gaulle",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/swedish-naval-forces-jam-suspected-russian-drone-in-oresund-strait-near-french-carrier-charles-de-gaulle/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-24T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-1-hungary-double-veto-test-for-eu-defence-financing-unanimity-24-february-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 1  ·  Hungary double veto: test for EU defence financing unanimity  ·  24 February 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-1-hungary-double-veto-test-for-eu-defence-financing-unanimity-24-february-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-21T21:51:12.000+01:00",
   "slug": "european-aesa-radar-market-2026",
   "title": "European AESA Radar Market 2026: Systems, Operators, and Contracts",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/european-aesa-radar-market-2026/",
   "type": "system"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-12T01:52:40.000+01:00",
   "slug": "nato-exercises-2026",
   "title": "NATO Exercises 2026: The Complete Guide to Allied Readiness",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/nato-exercises-2026/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-09T21:20:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "perspectives-the-case-for-berlin",
   "title": "Perspectives: The Case for Berlin",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/perspectives-the-case-for-berlin/",
   "type": "perspective"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-06T23:24:21.000+01:00",
   "slug": "polands-armor-surge-779-modern-tanks-by-end-of-2026",
   "title": "Poland's Armour Surge: 900 Tanks, Three Platforms, and the Gap to Berlin",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/polands-armor-surge-779-modern-tanks-by-end-of-2026/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-11-03T17:32:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "natos-air-command-and-control-system-accs-from-software-acceptance-to-operational-integration-2025-update",
   "title": "NATO ACCS Air Defence Network: Operational Integration Across Europe",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/natos-air-command-and-control-system-accs-from-software-acceptance-to-operational-integration-2025-update/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-11-02T17:15:36.000+01:00",
   "slug": "industrial-deterrence-germany-377bn-defence-governance",
   "title": "Industrial Deterrence: Germany’s €377 B Experiment in Defence Governance",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/industrial-deterrence-germany-377bn-defence-governance/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-10-22T23:44:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "canadas-submarine-choice-germany-and-norway-seek-a-third-partner-in-the-212-cd-programme",
   "title": "Canada’s Submarine Program: Germany and Norway Propose Partnership in the Type 212CD Project",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/canadas-submarine-choice-germany-and-norway-seek-a-third-partner-in-the-212-cd-programme/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-10-16T22:29:24.000+02:00",
   "slug": "spy-6-aegis-and-deep-strike-could-make-germanys-f127-frigate-europes-naval-multi-domain-task-force",
   "title": "Germany F127 Frigate: SPY-6 Radar, Aegis System and Deep-Strike Capability",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/spy-6-aegis-and-deep-strike-could-make-germanys-f127-frigate-europes-naval-multi-domain-task-force/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-10-14T12:46:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "diehl-defence-and-lockheed-martin-sign-mou-on-pac-3-mse-supply-chain",
   "title": "Diehl Defence and Lockheed Martin Sign MoU on PAC-3 MSE Supply Chain",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/diehl-defence-and-lockheed-martin-sign-mou-on-pac-3-mse-supply-chain/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  },
  {
   "date": "2024-11-03T18:17:15.000+01:00",
   "slug": "german-puma-ifvs-fire-safety-system-renders-it-inoperable-german-environmental-policies-hinder-solutions",
   "title": "Germany's Puma IFV: From Halon Crisis to 200-Vehicle Order",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/german-puma-ifvs-fire-safety-system-renders-it-inoperable-german-environmental-policies-hinder-solutions/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-11-01T16:27:32.000+01:00",
   "slug": "gsi-explained-chinas-global-security-initiative-bilateral-policing-and-surveillance-for-a-new-global-security-order",
   "title": "China’s Global Security Initiative",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/gsi-explained-chinas-global-security-initiative-bilateral-policing-and-surveillance-for-a-new-global-security-order/",
   "type": "perspective"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-11-01T02:03:24.000+01:00",
   "slug": "is-the-runway-long-enough-the-case-for-and-against-the-f-16-in-ukraine-next-swedish-gripen-and-french-mirage-fighter-jets",
   "title": "Is the Runway Long Enough? Cases For (and Against) the F-16, Gripen and Mirage in Ukraine",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/is-the-runway-long-enough-the-case-for-and-against-the-f-16-in-ukraine-next-swedish-gripen-and-french-mirage-fighter-jets/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-10-31T11:30:13.000+01:00",
   "slug": "german-bundeswehrs-eu2-7b-h145m-helicopter-deal-with-airbus-helicopters-sparks-transparency-and-oversight-concerns",
   "title": "Germany’s €2.7B Helicopter Deal Sparks Transparency Uproar",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/german-bundeswehrs-eu2-7b-h145m-helicopter-deal-with-airbus-helicopters-sparks-transparency-and-oversight-concerns/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-10-30T09:07:19.000+01:00",
   "slug": "german-army-helicopter-command-modernization-enhanced-combat-readiness-nato-defense-and-introduction-of-h145m-attack-helicopters-by-2026",
   "title": "Germany's Helicopter Command: The H145M Transition at Buckeburg",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/german-army-helicopter-command-modernization-enhanced-combat-readiness-nato-defense-and-introduction-of-h145m-attack-helicopters-by-2026/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-10-15T00:20:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "germanys-new-arctic-strategy-highlights-the-growing-importance-of-the-high-north-in-global-security",
   "title": "Arctic Security: Germany’s Bold New High-North Strategy",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/germanys-new-arctic-strategy-highlights-the-growing-importance-of-the-high-north-in-global-security/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-10-13T15:02:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "russian-kinschal-missile-attack-targets-ukrainian-starokostjantyniw-airbase-possible-strike-on-dutch-f-16-jets",
   "title": "Russian Kinzhal Missile Strike on Ukrainian Starokostyantyniv Airbase: Aiming Dutch F-16?",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/russian-kinschal-missile-attack-targets-ukrainian-starokostjantyniw-airbase-possible-strike-on-dutch-f-16-jets/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-10-03T00:12:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "russia-iran-and-north-korea-strengthen-their-alliance-to-counter-western-influence-and-sanctions",
   "title": "Axis of Circumvention: Strategic Implications of the Russia–Iran–North Korea Nexus",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/russia-iran-and-north-korea-strengthen-their-alliance-to-counter-western-influence-and-sanctions/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-10-02T00:25:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "dpl-iran-missile-ecosystem",
   "title": "Iran’s Missile Ecosystem and Strategic Outreach: From Regional Escalation to Eurasian Relevance",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/dpl-iran-missile-ecosystem/",
   "type": "article"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-06-26T19:03:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "rheinmetall-anduril-alliance-europes-new-ai-driven-c-suas-architecture",
   "title": "Rheinmetall–Anduril Alliance: Europe’s New AI-Driven C-sUAS Architecture",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/rheinmetall-anduril-alliance-europes-new-ai-driven-c-suas-architecture/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  }
 ],
 "last_covered": "2026-08-11T23:00:25.000+02:00",
 "co_occurring": [
  {
   "slug": "germany",
   "count": 339
  },
  {
   "slug": "ukraine",
   "count": 281
  },
  {
   "slug": "russia",
   "count": 268
  },
  {
   "slug": "poland",
   "count": 214
  },
  {
   "slug": "france",
   "count": 206
  },
  {
   "slug": "rheinmetall",
   "count": 196
  },
  {
   "slug": "bundeswehr",
   "count": 192
  },
  {
   "slug": "united-kingdom",
   "count": 190
  },
  {
   "slug": "italy",
   "count": 148
  },
  {
   "slug": "sweden",
   "count": 128
  },
  {
   "slug": "patriot",
   "count": 125
  },
  {
   "slug": "norway",
   "count": 116
  },
  {
   "slug": "netherlands",
   "count": 115
  },
  {
   "slug": "airbus",
   "count": 112
  },
  {
   "slug": "finland",
   "count": 107
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  {
   "source": "Kancelaria Prezesa Rady Ministrów (gov.pl)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/premier/polska-buduje-najnowoczesniejsza-armie-w-europie-centrum-serwisowe-apache-powstanie-w-lodzi",
   "context": "Polish government release, 11 Aug: Apache service centre to be established at WZL-1 Łódź under Boeing offset; Tusk, Tomczyk, Sobkowiak-Czarnecka present; WZL-1 employment to double; centre to serve at least 96 AH-64E. Fetched directly."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej (gov.pl)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/obrona-narodowa/zawarcie-wykonawczych-umow-offsetowych-pomiedzy-wzl1-z-boeing-company-z-udzialem-wiceministrow-mon",
   "context": "MON release confirming the signing ceremony of offset implementing agreements between WZL-1 and Boeing Company at Łódź on 11 Aug with MON state secretaries attending. Fetched directly; article body thin, headline and date confirmed."
  },
  {
   "source": "Defence24",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://defence24.pl/przemysl/lodz-europejskim-centrum-obslugi-apache-umowy-podpisane",
   "context": "Capability detail: WZL-1 and WCBKT S.A. signed with Boeing; Authorised Service Centre for AH-64E covering organisational and intermediate-level maintenance, repair and overhaul plus selected depot-level component repair; Gen 4 TADS/PNVS and LONGBOW radar servicing via Lockheed Martin; WCBKT-Boeing on Polish ground support equipment. Quotes Tusk, Tomczyk, Sobkowiak-Czarnecka ('The era when Poland was only a client has ended')."
  },
  {
   "source": "Rzeczpospolita (radar.rp.pl), Maciej Miłosz",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://radar.rp.pl/modernizacja-sil-zbrojnych/art44958551-nie-tylko-smiglowce-polska-buduje-zaplecze-dla-apache-ow-za-1-2-mld-zl",
   "context": "Offset breakdown: Boeing agreement approx PLN 440m; Lockheed Martin March 2026 over PLN 300m; GE Aerospace approx PLN 500m for T700-701D/CT7-2E1/CT7-8E engine servicing; total about PLN 1.2bn. States the authorised Apache service centre in Łódź is to be established by the end of 2036. Apache deliveries 2027-2032."
  },
  {
   "source": "wnp.pl",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.wnp.pl/rynki/w-wzl1-w-lodzi-powstanie-centrum-serwisowe-dla-smiglowcow-apache-umowy-wykonawcze-podpisane-aktualizacja,1088983.html",
   "context": "WZL-1, WCBKT S.A. and Boeing; seven Boeing offset obligations on inspection/repair/maintenance competencies and six GE obligations on turbine engine servicing at the Dęblin branch; personnel training at the Military University of Technology (WAT); employment at Łódź and Dęblin to double. Tusk quote on building a European service centre for American helicopters in Łódź."
  },
  {
   "source": "ProTV Chișinău",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://protv.md/actualitate/un-aparat-de-zbor-asemanator-cu-gheran-3-a-survolat-spatiul-aerian-al-republicii-moldova-ce-spune-ministerul-apararii---2764863.html",
   "context": "Moldovan Ministry of Defence statement, published 11 Aug 08:34: National Army radars detected an aircraft with characteristics similar to a Gheran-3 (Shahed-238) near Priozerne, Slobozia district, at 23:41 the previous evening (10 Aug), leaving at 23:42 toward north of Stepanivka, during Russian strikes on the Odesa region. Also records the 9 Aug Crocmaz explosion and the ambassador recall."
  },
  {
   "source": "Militarnyi",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drone-enters-moldova-following-moldova-s-decision-to-recall-ambassador-from-russia/",
   "context": "Corroborates the 10 Aug 23:41 airspace violation near Priozerne, Slobozia, the Geran-3 identification, and the 9 Aug Crocmaz crash at approx 2.5 m altitude after striking a tree, damaging several properties, no injuries; preliminary reading a Banderol."
  },
  {
   "source": "Meduza",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/08/10/moldova-recalls-ambassador-from-russia-after-drone-explodes-in-crocmaz-near-ukraine-s-border",
   "context": "Moldova recalls its ambassador from Russia for consultations after the Crocmaz explosion."
  },
  {
   "source": "Kyiv Independent",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/moldova-recalls-ambassador-from-moscow-following-drone-crash/",
   "context": "Moldovan MFA wording: 'condemned in the strongest possible terms'; the incident 'represents a serious violation of Moldova's sovereignty and territorial integrity'. Sandu quote."
  },
  {
   "source": "Council of the EU (Consilium)",
   "date": "13 Jul 2026",
   "url": "https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2026/07/13/european-peace-facility-council-adopts-assistance-measure-to-support-the-republic-of-moldova-s-air-defence-capabilities/",
   "context": "Council adopts a EUR 120 million European Peace Facility assistance measure financing a mid-range air-defence system for Moldova's armed forces; brings total EPF support to Moldova to EUR 317 million. URL returned live in search; Consilium blocks direct fetch, corroborated by Moldpres and Kyiv Independent."
  },
  {
   "source": "Moldpres",
   "date": "13 Jul 2026",
   "url": "https://www.moldpres.md/eng/eu-1/eu-grants-moldova-additional-120-million-euros-to-strengthen-defense",
   "context": "Moldovan state agency confirmation of the EUR 120 million EPF air-defence measure."
  },
  {
   "source": "Zone Militaire / OPEX360",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.opex360.com/2026/08/11/larmee-de-terre-se-dote-dune-force-dexpertise-et-dexperimentation/",
   "context": "Général Bruno Baratz, commanding the Commandement du combat futur, announces creation of the Force d'expertise et d'expérimentation (FEX) — hybrid unit of regulars, reservists, national-service volunteers, robots and drones; successor to the Force d'expertise du combat Scorpion created 2017 at Mailly-le-Camp; set beside the Pendragon roboticised combat unit targeted for summer 2027. Mission quote verbatim in French."
  },
  {
   "source": "hartpunkt",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.hartpunkt.de/polen-offenbar-weiter-an-a400m-interessiert/",
   "context": "Deputy defence minister Paweł Zalewski confirms Polish MoD interest in the A400M in a Polskie Radio interview; Airbus offer of 10-14 A400M plus two A330 MRTT; financing from unused SAFE allocations, Poland the largest SAFE recipient at approx EUR 44bn; Kosiniak-Kamysz discussed with Spain's Margarita Robles in Madrid in late June."
  },
  {
   "source": "European Security & Defence (euro-sd.com)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://euro-sd.com/2026/08/news/exclusive-news/52766/otokar-welcomes-romanias-mapn/",
   "context": "Romanian defence minister Radu-Dinel Miruță visits Otokar's Automecanica Mediaș plant; 290 of 1,059 COBRA II 4x4 delivered under a contract of approx EUR 857m signed November 2024; over 780 to be built locally over five years; production team above 300. Özüner quote on technology transfer."
  },
  {
   "source": "European Pravda, citing DR (Danmarks Radio)",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/eng/news/2026/08/10/7243248/",
   "context": "Bornholm measuring station logged 30 GPS jamming/spoofing events in 2026 against 16 in all of 2025 and 11 in 2024; researcher Søren Reime Larsen quoted; cargo master Jens Nielsen describes a day without usable signal on 29 July."
  },
  {
   "source": "Kancelaria Prezesa Rady Ministrów (gov.pl, English)",
   "date": "Aug 2024",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/primeminister/poland-to-become-worlds-second-largest-apache-operator",
   "context": "Official delivery schedule: first AH-64E arrive in 2028; 96 aircraft; approx USD 10.8bn; states a service centre will be built in Łódź. Used to correct the 2027 start date carried by Rzeczpospolita. NOTE: this page says final delivery two years after 2028, which conflicts with the 2032 endpoint in trade reporting — the edition therefore asserts the start year only."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej (gov.pl)",
   "date": "23 Mar 2026",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/obrona-narodowa/umowy-offsetowe-dla-apache-podpisane--wzl-1-lodz-centrum-wsparcia-dla-smiglowcow-ah-64e",
   "context": "March 2026 Lockheed Martin offset agreement with WZL-1: 'formally opens the technology implementation process and begins building complete specialized support infrastructure for Apache helicopters at WZL-1 in Łódź'; covers sensor systems, avionics and engine support; plant also to service AW101 and Black Hawk. Basis for softening the edition's 'permission vs technical data package' formulation."
  },
  {
   "source": "Handelsblatt (interview, Iryna Terekh)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/international/ukraine-fire-point-baut-europas-abfangraketefreyja-guenstiger-als-patriot-01/100245844.html",
   "context": "Fire Point CEO Iryna Terekh: Freyja/FP-7X minimum viable product mid-2027, series production end-2027; 10 European governments + 13 European companies; under EUR 1m per round in series, >=2,000 in the first year vs ~600 Patriot rounds/yr from Raytheon+Lockheed; intercept band 25-50% (HER OWN figure, interested source); Diehl Defence in open negotiation for the SEEKER; Leonardo/Thales/Saab partners; 'none of the partners has experience with anti-ballistic missiles'; 90 sites in Ukraine; 'European bureaucracy worries us more than the Russians'; FP-7 (200 km) clearance expected end-Aug, FP-9 (850 km) MVP end-Nov. Published 04:01. Supplied verbatim by the user."
  },
  {
   "source": "Handelsblatt (interview, Bastian Ernst)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/verteidigung-gelingt-der-aufbau-der-reserve-fuer-die-bundeswehr/100245321.html",
   "context": "Reservistenverband president Bastian Ernst (CDU MdB, in post since April): ~185,000 active, ~60,000 reservists with assigned posts; statutory targets 200,000 reservists by 2033, 260,000 active by 2035; year-end corridor 186-190k active, 70-80k reservists; expects the corridor to be missed 'next year, or at the latest the year after'; Bedarfswehrpflicht trigger; Reservestärkungsgesetz cleared cabinet early July, still needs parliament; age ceiling 65->68; 8 weeks' notice; units borrow rifles/vehicles from active formations; volunteers 'run into a closed door'; reserve = 43% of target personnel body. Supplied verbatim by the user."
  },
  {
   "source": "Reuters",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/poland-interested-unused-eu-safe-defence-funds-deputy-minister-says-2026-08-11/",
   "context": "Zalewski on Polish Radio, 11 Aug 08:48: Poland wants SAFE funds other states will not use; 'There will be a playoff in the negotiations with the European Commission. We will present our projects...'; additional funds could buy military transport or aerial refuelling aircraft. Poland's SAFE loan agreement = EUR 43.7bn, signed 8 May 2026. UPGRADES the card from hartpunkt (10 Aug) to a same-day wire primary and corrects the loose 'about EUR 44bn'."
  },
  {
   "source": "Reuters",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/latvia-finds-tunnel-under-belarus-border-vows-combat-people-smugglers-2026-08-11/",
   "context": "Latvia announces a tunnel found under the 173 km Belarus border and 'Operation Werewolf'; interior minister Jānis Dombrava on closer Border Guard/police/NAF/security-service cooperation and 'more intensive use of drones'; PM Andris Kulbergs 'They migrate to where it's easier. So we must not be the easiest place'; Latvian soldiers used teargas and a warning shot 22 July; Lithuania found a tunnel in July; cooperation with EE/LT/PL. Kulbergs also appeared in Signal No. 120 on Latvian infrastructure hardening."
  },
  {
   "source": "SECO (Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.seco.admin.ch/en/newnsb/Byvj7-WGL93MiOgIL-f2p",
   "context": "Switzerland adds 45 entities and 9 individuals to the Russia sanctions list, in force 23:00 local 11 Aug; entities in UAV production, military electronics, component supply; individuals include Rostec executive director Oleg Yevtushenko and former United Shipbuilding Corporation head Alexey Rakhmanov. EU designated the same names on 15 June — a ~2-month alignment lag. SECO URL returned live in search; detail corroborated via TASS report of the SECO statement (TASS used for corroboration only, not cited in the edition)."
  },
  {
   "source": "t-online/dpa (carrying Bild, Die Zeit)",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.t-online.de/nachrichten/deutschland/id_101382452/drohnenbombe-in-leipzig-neue-dna-spur-zum-dhl-anschlag-von-2024.html",
   "context": "DNA trace on Leipzig drone matches trace from Jul 2024 DHL logistics-centre arson (Bild); per Zeit same DNA registered in Lithuania; trace not yet assigned to a person. Pub 10 Aug 15:26. Fetched directly; quotes 'koenne aber noch keiner konkreten Person zugeordnet werden'."
  },
  {
   "source": "t-online (carrying Die Zeit)",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.t-online.de/nachrichten/deutschland/id_101381716/vorfall-in-leipzig-sprengstoff-drohne-schlug-wohl-auf-fluegel-ein.html",
   "context": "Surveillance video: drone struck Antonov wing ~19:30 Tue 4 Aug, bounced off, charge separated; found four hours later by bus driver who secured it with his foot; traces on wing corroborate. Pub 10 Aug 10:36. Fetched; verbatim 'bereits am Dienstagabend gegen 19.30 Uhr ... auf einer der Tragflaechen einschlug' and 'mit offensichtlicher Schadensabsicht'."
  },
  {
   "source": "NZZ",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.nzz.ch/deutschland/politik/aufnahmen-vom-flughafen-leipzighalle-zeigen-offenbar-wie-die-drohne-in-einen-fluegel-der-antonow-prallte-und-dabei-ihre-sprengstoffladung-verlor-ld.10018903",
   "context": "Corroborates wing-impact account (drone bounced off wing, lost its charge). Search-result verified."
  },
  {
   "source": "Generalbundesanwalt",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.generalbundesanwalt.de/SharedDocs/Pressemitteilungen/DE/2026/Pressemitteilung-vom-06-08-2026.html",
   "context": "GBA takeover release: paragraphs 308/315 StGB, 'schwerwiegender Angriff' framing. Carried from C49/119 verification."
  },
  {
   "source": "Al Jazeera",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/8/10/at-least-13-killed-in-ukrainian-drone-attack-on-russias-nizhnekamsk",
   "context": "Nizhnekamsk: at least 13 dead incl. a child, 39 wounded; 7 dead were Uzbek citizens (Uzbek consulate); Minnikhanov 'barbaric', day of mourning; RU MoD >450 drones intercepted; RU terrorism probe; USF commander Brovdi rationale quote; ~800km east of Moscow; June/July strikes on same zone. Fetched directly."
  },
  {
   "source": "Meduza",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/08/10/over-450-ukrainian-drones-attack-16-russian-regions-and-occupied-crimea-fire-reportedly-breaks-out-at-tatarstan-oil-refinery",
   "context": "456 drones claim across 16 regions + Crimea + Moscow approaches; refinery fire reports (Astra: Nizhnekamskneftekhim zone incl. Tatneft refinery, TAIF-NK). Fetched directly (companion piece with 12/39 initial toll, Interfax via Tatarstan head's press service)."
  },
  {
   "source": "Kyiv Independent",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/ukrainian-forces-target-russian-oil-refinery-in-tatarstan-as-attacks-reported-in-occupied-crimea-donetsk-oblast/",
   "context": "Ukraine General Staff confirmed strike on Taneco refinery, fire recorded; 'massive' drone attack framing. Search-result verified."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ukrainska Pravda",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2026/08/10/8048034/",
   "context": "UAF overnight figures for 9-10 Aug: 1 Kh-59/69 + 3 Banderol + 126 drones; 92 drones + 3 Banderol downed/suppressed as of 09:00; 31 impacts at 22 locations; missile did not reach target. Search-result verified (UA)."
  },
  {
   "source": "Hartpunkt",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.hartpunkt.de/cambridge-aerospace-schliesst-series-c-runde-ueber-300-millionen-dollar-ab-und-will-in-deutschen-standort-investieren/",
   "context": "Cambridge Aerospace closes USD 300m Series C at USD 3.4bn valuation; plans investment in German site. Listed on hartpunkt.de front page 10 Aug (fetched)."
  },
  {
   "source": "The Next Web",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://thenextweb.com/news/cambridge-aerospace-300m-series-c-skyhammer-air-defence",
   "context": "Round led by DFJ Growth; Lux, Accel, Lakestar among investors; incorporated Sep 2024; Skyhammer radar-guided, >30km range, unit cost tens of thousands USD; operations UK/DE/PL/NO/UA/AU; UK MoD contracts incl. LEAP. Search-result verified."
  },
  {
   "source": "Hartpunkt",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.hartpunkt.de/daenische-fregatten-erhalten-mass-taeuschkoerperwerfer-von-rheinmetall/",
   "context": "DALO commissions Rheinmetall Waffe Munition for 5 MASS decoy-launcher systems (2 Absalon ASW + 3 Iver Huitfeldt AAW frigates) via TED-published award; training; up-to-20-year ammunition/maintenance framework. Front page 10 Aug (fetched)."
  },
  {
   "source": "Hartpunkt",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.hartpunkt.de/u212cd-deutschland-norwegen-kanada-und-tkms-in-planungen/",
   "context": "212CD: first joint planning event Kiel end-July, four days; Germany/Norway/Canada + TKMS/Kongsberg/Multiconsult; 'operative start' of multilateral cooperation three weeks after TKMS preferred-supplier selection; formalisation negotiations in coming weeks. Fetched directly, pub 10 Aug. Article states Canada formally entered as a full programme participant."
  },
  {
   "source": "Polsat News",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.polsatnews.pl/wiadomosc/2026-08-10/ogromne-wydarzenie-w-w-warszawie-wojsko-szykuje-najwieksza-defilade-w-historii/",
   "context": "MON: 15 Aug 'Polska SAFE' largest parade in Polish Armed Forces history — 300+ vehicles, 60 aircraft, 20+ ships incl. Estonian/Lithuanian/Swedish units (Gdynia); F-35 Husarz first parade appearance; Kukula on units staying on border/airspace tasks. Fetched directly, pub 10 Aug 16:34."
  },
  {
   "source": "Washington Post",
   "date": "8 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2026/08/08/pentagon-presses-defense-firms-build-weapons-iran-war-depletes-stocks/",
   "context": "Feinberg memo (Wed 5 Aug): contractors given up to 21 days for faster-delivery plans; Patriot/THAAD interceptor inventories down post-Iran; informs FY28 budget. Forward Look source only. Search-result verified."
  },
  {
   "source": "Bloomberg",
   "date": "8 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-08/trump-envoys-witkoff-kushner-may-visit-kyiv-moscow-next-week-tass-says",
   "context": "TASS: Witkoff and Kushner may visit Kyiv and Moscow next week. Forward Look source. Search-result verified."
  },
  {
   "source": "Infobae",
   "date": "8 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.infobae.com/espana/2026/08/08/todo-lo-que-se-sabe-sobre-la-convocatoria-en-redes-sociales-de-un-posible-nuevo-cruce-masivo-a-ceuta-el-15-de-agosto-la-policia-vigila-de-cerca/",
   "context": "15 Aug Ceuta call monitored; reinforcement incl. floating barrier, two navy frigates, police/forensic/prosecution reinforcements. Forward Look source. Search-result verified."
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Signal No. 117",
   "date": "5 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-117-inside-the-cargo-perimeter/",
   "context": "Back-link: day-one account (site's three addresses, Vilnius trial, authorities' explicit no-established-2024-link line). Slug verified against sitemap 10 Aug."
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Signal No. 118",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-118-loaded-for-onward-transport/",
   "context": "Back-link: day-two account (ammunition accounts, bus-driver kick version, ADV lower-airspace blindness). Slug verified against sitemap 10 Aug."
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Signal No. 81",
   "date": "12 Jun 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-81-the-u-s-subtraction-quantified/",
   "context": "Back-link: June Nizhnekamsk strike (>1,200km, Taneco + TAIF-NK; RU MoD claimed 231 drones/15 regions). Slug verified against sitemap 10 Aug."
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Signal No. 102",
   "date": "13 Jul 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-102-sovereign-on-american-money/",
   "context": "Back-link: UK GBP 3.16m LEAP award incl. Cambridge Aerospace; five-nation LEAP structure. Slug verified against sitemap 10 Aug."
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Curated No. 49",
   "date": "9 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-49-by-request-only/",
   "context": "Back-link: Monday reference to Sunday's Curated (request-gated instruments read; Leipzig full read). Slug verified against sitemap 10 Aug."
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Signal No. 112",
   "date": "29 Jul 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-112-sites-sensibles/",
   "context": "Back-link: Burkhard interview — Canadian 212CD contracts targeted for year-end signature; Germany/Norway each ceding a build slot for Ottawa's first hulls. Slug verified against sitemap 10 Aug."
  },
  {
   "source": "ORF",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://orf.at/stories/3438781/",
   "context": "Relay carrier for the Bild/Zeit DNA reporting ('Bericht: DNA-Spur bei Sprengdrohne in Leipzig'). Search-result verified. NOTE: Bild's own article URL (supplied externally) could NOT be opened or search-verified from this environment — Bild link added at r3 on the editor's instruction (editor-verified); Die Zeit is paywalled with no direct URL surfaced — body carries explicit relay attribution ('as carried by t-online')."
  },
  {
   "source": "Bild",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.bild.de/regional/leipzig/heisse-dna-spur-nach-drohnen-anschlag-auf-flughafen-in-leipzig-6a79aa8f35268e5027024443",
   "context": "Original carrier of the DNA-match claim (drone trace matches Jul 2024 DHL-fire trace). URL supplied by the editor with an explicit instruction to hyperlink; automated fetch and search verification were both unavailable from the production environment. Linked on editor's instruction — NOT independently verified by the desk."
  },
  {
   "source": "Die Zeit",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.zeit.de/politik/deutschland/2026-08/drohne-leipzig-flughafen-sprengstoff-kameraaufnahmen",
   "context": "Paywalled primary for the surveillance-video account (wing strike ~19:30, charge separated, four hours undetected) and the Lithuania DNA-registry detail; URL surfaced in t-online's source list (editor-verified relay chain)."
  },
  {
   "source": "FT",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.ft.com/content/67412944-136f-401c-9fd7-2d68552832f1",
   "context": "Leipzig: 'intended to blow up an aeroplane'; Semtex+PETN military grade; two concrete leads; second drone suspected (mid-air collision, Hanover diversion); detonator malfunction averted potential disaster; freight terminal operates overnight; GBA quote. Full text supplied by editor."
  },
  {
   "source": "FT",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.ft.com/content/ad0602c3-224f-422c-b052-ff96e2f9054c",
   "context": "Nizhnekamsk: 13 killed incl child, 75 wounded (later count); third strike on site this summer; Gen Staff 'reduce the military potential' quote; >30% of Russian refining capacity offline this summer, worst fuel crisis since Soviet collapse; 456 drones fired per RU MoD; Zelensky Sunday retaliation quotes. Full text supplied by editor."
  },
  {
   "source": "Reuters",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/seven-uzbek-citizens-killed-drone-attack-russias-tatarstan-region-consulate-says-2026-08-10/",
   "context": "Uzbek consulate in Kazan: seven Uzbek citizens among the Nizhnekamsk dead; 13/39 official count at that hour. Full text supplied by editor."
  }
 ]
}