{
 "slug": "leonardo",
 "name": "Leonardo",
 "type": "company",
 "aliases": [
  "Leonardo",
  "Leonardo S.p.A.",
  "Leonardo DRS"
 ],
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   "title": "Signal No. 121 · An Apache Depot Dated 2036",
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   "title": "Diehl and BAE Systems Agree to Put German 127 mm Guided Rounds Into the Mk 45 Mod 4 Naval Gun",
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   "title": "Hensoldt Doubles Half-Year Orders to EUR 2.81 Billion and Leonardo Lifts Its 2026 Guidance on a EUR 16 Billion Order Half",
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   "title": "BAE Systems Lifts 2026 Guidance on Sales, EBIT and EPS — a GBP 15.8 Billion Half and a Record GBP 84 Billion Backlog",
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   "date": "2026-07-22T23:00:29.000+02:00",
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   "date": "2026-07-21T23:00:33.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-106-ahead-of-the-money",
   "title": "Signal No. 106 · Ahead of the money",
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   "slug": "canada-joins-gcap-first-observer-nation-sixth-generation-fighter-first-widening-2022",
   "title": "Canada Joins GCAP as Its First Observer Nation — the First Widening Since 2022",
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   "date": "2026-07-20T23:00:48.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-105-on-whose-line",
   "title": "Signal No. 105 · On whose line",
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   "slug": "portugal-three-fremm-evo-frigates-italy-3-9-billion-safe-2029-2030-fdi-passed-over",
   "title": "Portugal Orders Three FREMM EVO Frigates for EUR 3.9 Billion Under SAFE — Naval Group's FDI Passed Over",
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   "date": "2026-07-15T23:01:06.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-104-bought-a-week",
   "title": "Signal No. 104 · Bought a week",
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   "title": "Integrated Anti-Ballistic Missile Coalition in Paris: Ukraine a Founding Member and an Interceptor as Its Flagship Project",
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   "date": "2026-07-13T23:00:49.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-102-sovereign-on-american-money",
   "title": "Signal No. 102 · Sovereign on American money",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-102-sovereign-on-american-money/",
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   "date": "2026-07-09T21:31:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "ukraine-freya-mass-produced-interceptor-france-coalition-meeting",
   "title": "Zelenskyy Calls an Anti-Ballistic Coalition Meeting in France Around Freya, Ukraine's Mass-Produced Interceptor",
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   "date": "2026-07-03T13:51:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "gcap-gigo-edgewing-4-6-billion-development-contract-sixth-generation-fighter",
   "title": "GCAP Agency Awards Edgewing a GBP 4.6 Billion Development Contract for the Sixth-Generation Fighter",
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  {
   "date": "2026-07-02T23:00:24.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-95-repriced",
   "title": "Signal No. 95 · Repriced",
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   "date": "2026-07-01T21:53:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "knds-postpones-frankfurt-paris-ipo-12-billion-valuation",
   "title": "KNDS Postpones Its Frankfurt–Paris Listing After Investors Refuse a Valuation Above EUR 12 Billion",
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   "date": "2026-06-30T23:00:15.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-93-a-plan-for-the-next-war-not-this-one",
   "title": "Signal No. 93 · A plan for the next war, not this one",
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   "date": "2026-06-28T23:10:58.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-44-paid-on-delivery",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 44 — Paid on delivery",
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   "date": "2026-06-26T21:08:00.000+02:00",
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   "title": "Airbus and Kawasaki Heavy Sign an MoU to Study a Japanese Anti-Submarine Eurodrone Variant",
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   "date": "2026-06-24T23:00:59.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-89-a-stake-not-a-crown",
   "title": "Signal No. 89  ·  A stake, not a crown",
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   "date": "2026-06-24T17:07:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "europe-space-merger-project-bromo-airbus-leonardo-thales-ohb-opposition",
   "title": "Airbus, Leonardo and Thales Press Brussels to Clear “Project Bromo,” Their 25,000-Staff Space Merger, as Germany's OHB Raises Capital and Objects",
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   "date": "2026-06-23T23:07:38.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-88-a-union-around-the-veto",
   "title": "Signal No. 88 · A union around the veto",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-88-a-union-around-the-veto/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-22T23:06:27.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-87-co-owned-not-co-designed",
   "title": "Signal No. 87 · Co-owned, not co-designed",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-87-co-owned-not-co-designed/",
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   "date": "2026-06-22T17:08:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "leonardo-baykar-k-swarm-first-live-trials-m346-kizilelma-teaming",
   "title": "Leonardo and Baykar Fly the First K-SWARM Live Trials, an M-346FA Commanding an Autonomous Bayraktar KIZILELMA",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/leonardo-baykar-k-swarm-first-live-trials-m346-kizilelma-teaming/",
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   "date": "2026-06-21T23:00:43.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-43-what-you-cant-pool-you-rent",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 43 — What you can't pool, you rent",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-43-what-you-cant-pool-you-rent/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-19T23:00:02.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-86-a-reach-of-its-own",
   "title": "Signal No. 86 · A reach of its own",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-86-a-reach-of-its-own/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-17T23:00:23.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-84-someone-elses-to-design",
   "title": "Signal No. 84 · Someone else's to design",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-84-someone-elses-to-design/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-16T23:24:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "us-army-erap-vulcano-155mm-glr-diehl-leonardo-general-dynamics-extended-range-projectile",
   "title": "US Army Picks the Diehl–Leonardo Vulcano 155mm Round as One of Three ERAP Competitors",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/us-army-erap-vulcano-155mm-glr-diehl-leonardo-general-dynamics-extended-range-projectile/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-16T23:24:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "italy-golden-power-leonardo-baykar-lba-systems-drone-joint-venture",
   "title": "Italy Clears the 50-50 Leonardo–Baykar LBA Systems Drone JV With NATO-Only Sales Conditions",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/italy-golden-power-leonardo-baykar-lba-systems-drone-joint-venture/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-15T23:00:08.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-82-bridges-not-flagships",
   "title": "Signal No. 82 · Bridges, not flagships",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-82-bridges-not-flagships/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-15T17:23:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "knds-capint-interim-tank-eurosatory-mgcs-funding-doubt-leopard-3-italian-main-battle-tank",
   "title": "KNDS Launches the CAPINT Interim Tank as MGCS Funding Comes Into Doubt",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/knds-capint-interim-tank-eurosatory-mgcs-funding-doubt-leopard-3-italian-main-battle-tank/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-14T17:22:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "gcap-uk-japan-italy-accelerated-edgewing-contract-18-billion-partnership-london-takaichi-starmer",
   "title": "Britain and Japan Pledge to Accelerate GCAP and Sign an £18 Billion Partnership",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/gcap-uk-japan-italy-accelerated-edgewing-contract-18-billion-partnership-london-takaichi-starmer/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-10T23:25:43.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-79-russias-rear-on-rations",
   "title": "Signal No. 79 · Russia's rear on rations",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-79-russias-rear-on-rations/",
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   "date": "2026-06-10T01:40:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "fire-point-fp-7x-interceptor-flight-test-freyja-700000-dollar-patriot-alternative",
   "title": "Fire Point Flight-Tests a $700,000 Interceptor With a European Parts List",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/fire-point-fp-7x-interceptor-flight-test-freyja-700000-dollar-patriot-alternative/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-08T23:00:41.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-77-two-jets-one-cloud",
   "title": "Signal No. 77  ·  Two jets, one cloud",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-77-two-jets-one-cloud/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-05T23:00:29.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-76-written-past-moscow",
   "title": "Signal No. 76 · Written past Moscow",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-76-written-past-moscow/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-06-05T01:42:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "hensoldt-indra-ecrs-mk1-step-1-radar-eurofighter-live-testing-germany-spain",
   "title": "Hensoldt and Indra Begin Live Testing of the Eurofighter's ECRS Mk1 Step 1 Radar",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/hensoldt-indra-ecrs-mk1-step-1-radar-eurofighter-live-testing-germany-spain/",
   "type": "dispatch"
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-24T23:00:23.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-39-2",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 39 — Šiauliai, post-New START, Franco-German Axis",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-39-2/",
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-22T23:25:02.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-66-5-000-on-truth-social-helsingborg-confusion-italy-to-airbus-france-to-trinity-house",
   "title": "Signal No. 66 · +5,000 on Truth Social; Helsingborg confusion; Italy to Airbus; France to Trinity House",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-66-5-000-on-truth-social-helsingborg-confusion-italy-to-airbus-france-to-trinity-house/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-20T23:35:33.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-64-vilnius-shelters-beijing-hardens-russias-refining-offline",
   "title": "Signal No. 64 · Vilnius shelters, Beijing hardens, Russia’s refining offline",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-64-vilnius-shelters-beijing-hardens-russias-refining-offline/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-19T23:09:37.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-63-siauliai-engages-russia-drills-nuclear-saceurs-multi-year-clock",
   "title": "Signal No. 63 · Šiauliai engages; Russia drills nuclear; SACEUR's multi-year clock",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-63-siauliai-engages-russia-drills-nuclear-saceurs-multi-year-clock/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-19T17:33:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "italy-1-39-billion-airbus-a330-mrtt-six-tankers-replaces-kc-767a-pratica-di-mare",
   "title": "Italy Signs €1.39 Billion Contract for Six Airbus A330 MRTT Tankers; Replaces Boeing KC-767A Fleet at Pratica di Mare",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/italy-1-39-billion-airbus-a330-mrtt-six-tankers-replaces-kc-767a-pratica-di-mare/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-18T23:00:43.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-62-ruta-block-3-chinese-ksl-deyang-struck-off-odesa",
   "title": "Signal No. 62 · RUTA Block 3; Chinese KSL Deyang struck off Odesa",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-62-ruta-block-3-chinese-ksl-deyang-struck-off-odesa/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-17T23:28:54.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-38-strike-substitute-moscow-stack-safe-30-may",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 38 — Strike Substitute, Moscow Stack, SAFE 30 May",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-38-strike-substitute-moscow-stack-safe-30-may/",
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  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-13T23:28:38.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-59-892-drones-cotroceni",
   "title": "Signal No. 59 · 892 Drones; Cotroceni",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-59-892-drones-cotroceni/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-12T23:19:39.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-58-fv-014-at-neuss-flp-t-at-ile-du-levant",
   "title": "Signal No. 58 · FV-014 at Neuss, FLP-t at Île du Levant",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-58-fv-014-at-neuss-flp-t-at-ile-du-levant/",
   "type": "signal"
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  {
   "date": "2026-05-10T23:13:35.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-37-safe-signs-lrfb-named-rome-hedges",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 37 —  SAFE Signs, LRFB Named, Rome Hedges",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-37-safe-signs-lrfb-named-rome-hedges/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-08T23:31:33.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-56-italy-hedges-sweden-funds-gripen-norway-buys-what-kyiv-rations-ceasefire-collapses",
   "title": "Signal No. 56 · Italy hedges; Sweden funds Gripen; Norway buys what Kyiv rations; ceasefire collapses",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-56-italy-hedges-sweden-funds-gripen-norway-buys-what-kyiv-rations-ceasefire-collapses/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-07T23:27:34.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-55-flank-overspill-leading-indicators-rome-diverges-ohb-vs-project-bromo",
   "title": "Signal No. 55 · Flank overspill, leading indicators, Rome diverges, OHB vs Project Bromo",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-55-flank-overspill-leading-indicators-rome-diverges-ohb-vs-project-bromo/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-07T14:09:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "ohb-will-weigh-legal-action-if-eu-clears-airbus-thales-leonardo-satellite-merger",
   "title": "OHB Will Weigh Legal Action if EU Clears Airbus–Thales–Leonardo Satellite Merger",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/ohb-will-weigh-legal-action-if-eu-clears-airbus-thales-leonardo-satellite-merger/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-06T23:17:09.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-54-1-820-violations-by-10-00-tass-cascade-f126-at-eur14bn",
   "title": "Signal No. 54 · 1,820 Violations by 10:00; TASS Cascade; F126 at €14bn",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-54-1-820-violations-by-10-00-tass-cascade-f126-at-eur14bn/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-05T23:23:12.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-53-not-a-cessation",
   "title": "Signal No. 53 · Not a cessation",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-53-not-a-cessation/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-04T23:31:31.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-52-tomahawk-lrfb-pull-back-5-000-troops-out-yerevan",
   "title": "Signal No. 52 · Tomahawk-LRFB pull-back; 5,000 troops out; Yerevan",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-52-tomahawk-lrfb-pull-back-5-000-troops-out-yerevan/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-05-01T23:10:45.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-51-corpus-in-kyiv-dutch-aegis-ukrainian-army-reform",
   "title": "Signal No. 51  · CORPUS in Kyiv; Dutch Aegis; Ukrainian army reform",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-51-corpus-in-kyiv-dutch-aegis-ukrainian-army-reform/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-28T23:15:22.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-48-berlin-kyiv-himars-slippage-uae-exit",
   "title": "Signal No. 48  ·  Berlin–Kyiv, HIMARS Slippage, UAE Exit",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-48-berlin-kyiv-himars-slippage-uae-exit/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-26T23:05:12.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-35-named-in-writing-with-budget-lines",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 35 — Named, in writing, with budget lines",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-35-named-in-writing-with-budget-lines/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-24T23:13:22.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-46-blueprint-for-42-7-a400m-mission-validation",
   "title": "Signal No. 46  ·  Blueprint for 42.7; A400M mission validation",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-46-blueprint-for-42-7-a400m-mission-validation/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-20T23:21:17.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-42-gdansk-hannover-fcas-20-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 42 · Gdańsk, Hannover, FCAS ·  20 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-42-gdansk-hannover-fcas-20-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-19T23:32:42.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-34-adversary-pricing-delivery-patterns-insurance-gates",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 34 — Adversary pricing, delivery patterns, insurance gates",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-34-adversary-pricing-delivery-patterns-insurance-gates/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-16T23:23:41.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-40-satcombw-4-day-2-16-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 40  ·  SatcomBw 4 Day 2  · 16 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-40-satcombw-4-day-2-16-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-15T23:21:18.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-39-berlin-satcombw-4-prague-15-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 39  ·  Berlin, SatcomBw 4, Prague  ·  15 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-39-berlin-satcombw-4-prague-15-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-14T23:18:22.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-38-iea-what-doubled-and-what-didnt-14-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 38  ·  IEA: What doubled, and what didn't  ·  14 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-38-iea-what-doubled-and-what-didnt-14-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-13T19:20:18.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-37-a-hungary-that-votes-correctly-on-eu-procedure-13-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 37  ·  A Hungary that votes correctly on EU procedure  ·  13 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-37-a-hungary-that-votes-correctly-on-eu-procedure-13-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-12T23:16:42.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-33-hegemony-under-stress",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 33 — Hegemony under stress",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-33-hegemony-under-stress/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-08T23:17:31.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-34-e3-working-groups-not-war-rooms-8-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 34  ·  E3 working groups, not war rooms  ·  8 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-34-e3-working-groups-not-war-rooms-8-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-07T23:10:21.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-33-nothing-returns-prices-to-pre-war-levels-7-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 33  ·  Nothing returns prices to pre-war levels   ·   7 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-33-nothing-returns-prices-to-pre-war-levels-7-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-06T23:05:07.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-32-permissions-are-to-be-granted-in-principle-6-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 32   ·  Permissions are to be granted in principle  ·  6 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-32-permissions-are-to-be-granted-in-principle-6-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-05T23:07:21.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-32-hormuz-energy-in-some-ways-worse-than-nato",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 32 — Hormuz, energy &  'in some ways worse than NATO'",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-32-hormuz-energy-in-some-ways-worse-than-nato/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-02T23:00:56.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-30-forty-countries-zero-warships-2-april-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 30 ·  Forty countries, zero warships  ·  2 April 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-30-forty-countries-zero-warships-2-april-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-04-01T21:49:00.000+02:00",
   "slug": "gcap-edgewing-686-million-first-tri-national-contract-sixth-generation-fighter-bae-leonardo-jaiec",
   "title": "GCAP Signs First Tri-National Contract: £686 Million to Edgewing for Sixth-Generation Fighter Design and Engineering",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/gcap-edgewing-686-million-first-tri-national-contract-sixth-generation-fighter-bae-leonardo-jaiec/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-31T23:13:36.000+02:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-28-article-5-will-be-left-to-the-president-31-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 28 · Article 5 'will be left to the president' · 31 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-28-article-5-will-be-left-to-the-president-31-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-24T23:08:38.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-23-satellite-duplication-factory-conversion-24-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 23  ·  Satellite duplication, factory conversion  ·  24 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-23-satellite-duplication-factory-conversion-24-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-23T23:05:45.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-22-ukrainian-interceptor-drones-and-german-shorad-23-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 22   ·  Ukrainian interceptor drones and German SHORAD ·  23 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-22-ukrainian-interceptor-drones-and-german-shorad-23-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-23T00:57:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "marte-reaches-halfway-milestone-11-nations-aligned-behind-knds-rheinmetall-arge-pdr-target-late-2026",
   "title": "MARTE Reaches Halfway Milestone; 11 Nations Aligned Behind KNDS–Rheinmetall ARGE; PDR Target Late 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/marte-reaches-halfway-milestone-11-nations-aligned-behind-knds-rheinmetall-arge-pdr-target-late-2026/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-22T23:04:59.000+01:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-30-arrow-3-production-destruction-ukraine-flips",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 30 — Arrow 3, Production Destruction, Ukraine Flips",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-30-arrow-3-production-destruction-ukraine-flips/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-18T23:00:19.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-19-natos-fuel-ends-in-germany-jsec-eu21bn-east-extension-18-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 19  ·  NATO's fuel ends in Germany — JSEC: €21bn East extension  ·  18 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-19-natos-fuel-ends-in-germany-jsec-eu21bn-east-extension-18-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-15T23:00:42.000+01:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-curated-no-29-irans-spillover-grey-zone-europe-and-the-burden-shift",
   "title": "Großwald Curated No. 29 — Iran’s Spillover, Grey-Zone Europe, and the Burden Shift",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-curated-no-29-irans-spillover-grey-zone-europe-and-the-burden-shift/",
   "type": "curated"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-13T23:05:32.000+01:00",
   "slug": "merz-and-carney-in-norway-212cd-andoya-and-a-hedge-against-us-policy",
   "title": "Signal No. 16 · Merz and Carney in Norway: 212CD, Andøya, and a Hedge Against US Policy · 13 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/merz-and-carney-in-norway-212cd-andoya-and-a-hedge-against-us-policy/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-12T23:01:32.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-15-saceur-from-u-s-centric-to-europe-centric-12-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 15  ·  SACEUR: From U.S.-Centric to Europe-Centric  ·  12 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-15-saceur-from-u-s-centric-to-europe-centric-12-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-11T23:00:02.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-14-eu64bn-backlog-and-three-bids-on-europes-iamd-spine-11-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 14 · €64bn Backlog and three bids on Europe's IAMD spine · 11 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-14-eu64bn-backlog-and-three-bids-on-europes-iamd-spine-11-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-11T01:48:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "thales-skydefender-multi-layer-air-missile-defence-forceshield-samp-t-ng-smart-l-mm-skyview-c2-cortaix-ai",
   "title": "Thales Launches SkyDefender: ForceShield + SAMP-T NG + SMART-L MM, Orchestrated by SkyView C2 with cortAIx AI Acceleration",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/thales-skydefender-multi-layer-air-missile-defence-forceshield-samp-t-ng-smart-l-mm-skyview-c2-cortaix-ai/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-02T23:00:30.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-7-hormuz-closed-europes-second-energy-corridor-cut-2-march-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 7  ·  Hormuz closed: Europe's second energy corridor cut  ·  2 March 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-7-hormuz-closed-europes-second-energy-corridor-cut-2-march-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-03-02T14:04:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "uk-leonardo-1-billion-new-medium-helicopter-23-aw149-yeovil-rotary-wing-sovereignty",
   "title": "UK Awards Leonardo £1BN New Medium Helicopter Contract for 23 AW149 Aircraft; Yeovil Production Line Secured",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/uk-leonardo-1-billion-new-medium-helicopter-23-aw149-yeovil-rotary-wing-sovereignty/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-28T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-5-us-israel-iran-europe-split-on-response-28-february-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 5  ·  US, Israel, Iran: Europe split on response  ·  28 February 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-5-us-israel-iran-europe-split-on-response-28-february-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-27T23:00:00.000+01:00",
   "slug": "signal-no-4-russian-drone-at-charles-de-gaulle-first-baltic-probe-27-february-2026",
   "title": "Signal No. 4  ·  Russian drone at Charles de Gaulle: first Baltic probe  ·  27 February 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-4-russian-drone-at-charles-de-gaulle-first-baltic-probe-27-february-2026/",
   "type": "signal"
  },
  {
   "date": "2026-02-21T21:51:12.000+01:00",
   "slug": "european-aesa-radar-market-2026",
   "title": "European AESA Radar Market 2026: Systems, Operators, and Contracts",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/european-aesa-radar-market-2026/",
   "type": "system"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-06-17T01:06:25.000+02:00",
   "slug": "grosswald-systems-introduction-to-radar-systems",
   "title": "Großwald Systems: Introduction to Radar Systems",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/grosswald-systems-introduction-to-radar-systems/",
   "type": "system"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-06-07T18:48:30.000+02:00",
   "slug": "diehl-esigma-acquisition-synthetic-training-integration",
   "title": "Diehl Brings C2 Simulation In-House with e.sigma Acquisition",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/diehl-esigma-acquisition-synthetic-training-integration/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2025-03-16T16:34:43.000+01:00",
   "slug": "rheinmetalls-lynx-kf41-undergoes-live-fire-trials-in-italy-as-part-of-a2cs-procurement-plan",
   "title": "Rheinmetall’s Lynx KF41 Undergoes Live-Fire Trials in Italy as Part of A2CS",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/rheinmetalls-lynx-kf41-undergoes-live-fire-trials-in-italy-as-part-of-a2cs-procurement-plan/",
   "type": "dispatch"
  },
  {
   "date": "2024-12-02T16:15:10.000+01:00",
   "slug": "saudi-arabia-targets-late-2024-entry-into-gcap-as-g20-talks-suggest-progress",
   "title": "Saudi Arabia Eyes Late 2024 for GCAP as G20 Talks Progress",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/saudi-arabia-targets-late-2024-entry-into-gcap-as-g20-talks-suggest-progress/",
   "type": "article"
  }
 ],
 "last_covered": "2026-08-11T23:00:25.000+02:00",
 "co_occurring": [
  {
   "slug": "germany",
   "count": 90
  },
  {
   "slug": "france",
   "count": 75
  },
  {
   "slug": "italy",
   "count": 75
  },
  {
   "slug": "united-kingdom",
   "count": 73
  },
  {
   "slug": "nato",
   "count": 73
  },
  {
   "slug": "ukraine",
   "count": 72
  },
  {
   "slug": "rheinmetall",
   "count": 70
  },
  {
   "slug": "russia",
   "count": 68
  },
  {
   "slug": "poland",
   "count": 58
  },
  {
   "slug": "airbus",
   "count": 52
  },
  {
   "slug": "bundeswehr",
   "count": 50
  },
  {
   "slug": "spain",
   "count": 50
  },
  {
   "slug": "fcas",
   "count": 49
  },
  {
   "slug": "patriot",
   "count": 48
  },
  {
   "slug": "saab",
   "count": 46
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  {
   "source": "Kancelaria Prezesa Rady Ministrów (gov.pl)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/premier/polska-buduje-najnowoczesniejsza-armie-w-europie-centrum-serwisowe-apache-powstanie-w-lodzi",
   "context": "Polish government release, 11 Aug: Apache service centre to be established at WZL-1 Łódź under Boeing offset; Tusk, Tomczyk, Sobkowiak-Czarnecka present; WZL-1 employment to double; centre to serve at least 96 AH-64E. Fetched directly."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej (gov.pl)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/obrona-narodowa/zawarcie-wykonawczych-umow-offsetowych-pomiedzy-wzl1-z-boeing-company-z-udzialem-wiceministrow-mon",
   "context": "MON release confirming the signing ceremony of offset implementing agreements between WZL-1 and Boeing Company at Łódź on 11 Aug with MON state secretaries attending. Fetched directly; article body thin, headline and date confirmed."
  },
  {
   "source": "Defence24",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://defence24.pl/przemysl/lodz-europejskim-centrum-obslugi-apache-umowy-podpisane",
   "context": "Capability detail: WZL-1 and WCBKT S.A. signed with Boeing; Authorised Service Centre for AH-64E covering organisational and intermediate-level maintenance, repair and overhaul plus selected depot-level component repair; Gen 4 TADS/PNVS and LONGBOW radar servicing via Lockheed Martin; WCBKT-Boeing on Polish ground support equipment. Quotes Tusk, Tomczyk, Sobkowiak-Czarnecka ('The era when Poland was only a client has ended')."
  },
  {
   "source": "Rzeczpospolita (radar.rp.pl), Maciej Miłosz",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://radar.rp.pl/modernizacja-sil-zbrojnych/art44958551-nie-tylko-smiglowce-polska-buduje-zaplecze-dla-apache-ow-za-1-2-mld-zl",
   "context": "Offset breakdown: Boeing agreement approx PLN 440m; Lockheed Martin March 2026 over PLN 300m; GE Aerospace approx PLN 500m for T700-701D/CT7-2E1/CT7-8E engine servicing; total about PLN 1.2bn. States the authorised Apache service centre in Łódź is to be established by the end of 2036. Apache deliveries 2027-2032."
  },
  {
   "source": "wnp.pl",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.wnp.pl/rynki/w-wzl1-w-lodzi-powstanie-centrum-serwisowe-dla-smiglowcow-apache-umowy-wykonawcze-podpisane-aktualizacja,1088983.html",
   "context": "WZL-1, WCBKT S.A. and Boeing; seven Boeing offset obligations on inspection/repair/maintenance competencies and six GE obligations on turbine engine servicing at the Dęblin branch; personnel training at the Military University of Technology (WAT); employment at Łódź and Dęblin to double. Tusk quote on building a European service centre for American helicopters in Łódź."
  },
  {
   "source": "ProTV Chișinău",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://protv.md/actualitate/un-aparat-de-zbor-asemanator-cu-gheran-3-a-survolat-spatiul-aerian-al-republicii-moldova-ce-spune-ministerul-apararii---2764863.html",
   "context": "Moldovan Ministry of Defence statement, published 11 Aug 08:34: National Army radars detected an aircraft with characteristics similar to a Gheran-3 (Shahed-238) near Priozerne, Slobozia district, at 23:41 the previous evening (10 Aug), leaving at 23:42 toward north of Stepanivka, during Russian strikes on the Odesa region. Also records the 9 Aug Crocmaz explosion and the ambassador recall."
  },
  {
   "source": "Militarnyi",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drone-enters-moldova-following-moldova-s-decision-to-recall-ambassador-from-russia/",
   "context": "Corroborates the 10 Aug 23:41 airspace violation near Priozerne, Slobozia, the Geran-3 identification, and the 9 Aug Crocmaz crash at approx 2.5 m altitude after striking a tree, damaging several properties, no injuries; preliminary reading a Banderol."
  },
  {
   "source": "Meduza",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://meduza.io/en/news/2026/08/10/moldova-recalls-ambassador-from-russia-after-drone-explodes-in-crocmaz-near-ukraine-s-border",
   "context": "Moldova recalls its ambassador from Russia for consultations after the Crocmaz explosion."
  },
  {
   "source": "Kyiv Independent",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/moldova-recalls-ambassador-from-moscow-following-drone-crash/",
   "context": "Moldovan MFA wording: 'condemned in the strongest possible terms'; the incident 'represents a serious violation of Moldova's sovereignty and territorial integrity'. Sandu quote."
  },
  {
   "source": "Council of the EU (Consilium)",
   "date": "13 Jul 2026",
   "url": "https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2026/07/13/european-peace-facility-council-adopts-assistance-measure-to-support-the-republic-of-moldova-s-air-defence-capabilities/",
   "context": "Council adopts a EUR 120 million European Peace Facility assistance measure financing a mid-range air-defence system for Moldova's armed forces; brings total EPF support to Moldova to EUR 317 million. URL returned live in search; Consilium blocks direct fetch, corroborated by Moldpres and Kyiv Independent."
  },
  {
   "source": "Moldpres",
   "date": "13 Jul 2026",
   "url": "https://www.moldpres.md/eng/eu-1/eu-grants-moldova-additional-120-million-euros-to-strengthen-defense",
   "context": "Moldovan state agency confirmation of the EUR 120 million EPF air-defence measure."
  },
  {
   "source": "Zone Militaire / OPEX360",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.opex360.com/2026/08/11/larmee-de-terre-se-dote-dune-force-dexpertise-et-dexperimentation/",
   "context": "Général Bruno Baratz, commanding the Commandement du combat futur, announces creation of the Force d'expertise et d'expérimentation (FEX) — hybrid unit of regulars, reservists, national-service volunteers, robots and drones; successor to the Force d'expertise du combat Scorpion created 2017 at Mailly-le-Camp; set beside the Pendragon roboticised combat unit targeted for summer 2027. Mission quote verbatim in French."
  },
  {
   "source": "hartpunkt",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.hartpunkt.de/polen-offenbar-weiter-an-a400m-interessiert/",
   "context": "Deputy defence minister Paweł Zalewski confirms Polish MoD interest in the A400M in a Polskie Radio interview; Airbus offer of 10-14 A400M plus two A330 MRTT; financing from unused SAFE allocations, Poland the largest SAFE recipient at approx EUR 44bn; Kosiniak-Kamysz discussed with Spain's Margarita Robles in Madrid in late June."
  },
  {
   "source": "European Security & Defence (euro-sd.com)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://euro-sd.com/2026/08/news/exclusive-news/52766/otokar-welcomes-romanias-mapn/",
   "context": "Romanian defence minister Radu-Dinel Miruță visits Otokar's Automecanica Mediaș plant; 290 of 1,059 COBRA II 4x4 delivered under a contract of approx EUR 857m signed November 2024; over 780 to be built locally over five years; production team above 300. Özüner quote on technology transfer."
  },
  {
   "source": "European Pravda, citing DR (Danmarks Radio)",
   "date": "10 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/eng/news/2026/08/10/7243248/",
   "context": "Bornholm measuring station logged 30 GPS jamming/spoofing events in 2026 against 16 in all of 2025 and 11 in 2024; researcher Søren Reime Larsen quoted; cargo master Jens Nielsen describes a day without usable signal on 29 July."
  },
  {
   "source": "Kancelaria Prezesa Rady Ministrów (gov.pl, English)",
   "date": "Aug 2024",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/primeminister/poland-to-become-worlds-second-largest-apache-operator",
   "context": "Official delivery schedule: first AH-64E arrive in 2028; 96 aircraft; approx USD 10.8bn; states a service centre will be built in Łódź. Used to correct the 2027 start date carried by Rzeczpospolita. NOTE: this page says final delivery two years after 2028, which conflicts with the 2032 endpoint in trade reporting — the edition therefore asserts the start year only."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej (gov.pl)",
   "date": "23 Mar 2026",
   "url": "https://www.gov.pl/web/obrona-narodowa/umowy-offsetowe-dla-apache-podpisane--wzl-1-lodz-centrum-wsparcia-dla-smiglowcow-ah-64e",
   "context": "March 2026 Lockheed Martin offset agreement with WZL-1: 'formally opens the technology implementation process and begins building complete specialized support infrastructure for Apache helicopters at WZL-1 in Łódź'; covers sensor systems, avionics and engine support; plant also to service AW101 and Black Hawk. Basis for softening the edition's 'permission vs technical data package' formulation."
  },
  {
   "source": "Handelsblatt (interview, Iryna Terekh)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/international/ukraine-fire-point-baut-europas-abfangraketefreyja-guenstiger-als-patriot-01/100245844.html",
   "context": "Fire Point CEO Iryna Terekh: Freyja/FP-7X minimum viable product mid-2027, series production end-2027; 10 European governments + 13 European companies; under EUR 1m per round in series, >=2,000 in the first year vs ~600 Patriot rounds/yr from Raytheon+Lockheed; intercept band 25-50% (HER OWN figure, interested source); Diehl Defence in open negotiation for the SEEKER; Leonardo/Thales/Saab partners; 'none of the partners has experience with anti-ballistic missiles'; 90 sites in Ukraine; 'European bureaucracy worries us more than the Russians'; FP-7 (200 km) clearance expected end-Aug, FP-9 (850 km) MVP end-Nov. Published 04:01. Supplied verbatim by the user."
  },
  {
   "source": "Handelsblatt (interview, Bastian Ernst)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/verteidigung-gelingt-der-aufbau-der-reserve-fuer-die-bundeswehr/100245321.html",
   "context": "Reservistenverband president Bastian Ernst (CDU MdB, in post since April): ~185,000 active, ~60,000 reservists with assigned posts; statutory targets 200,000 reservists by 2033, 260,000 active by 2035; year-end corridor 186-190k active, 70-80k reservists; expects the corridor to be missed 'next year, or at the latest the year after'; Bedarfswehrpflicht trigger; Reservestärkungsgesetz cleared cabinet early July, still needs parliament; age ceiling 65->68; 8 weeks' notice; units borrow rifles/vehicles from active formations; volunteers 'run into a closed door'; reserve = 43% of target personnel body. Supplied verbatim by the user."
  },
  {
   "source": "Reuters",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/poland-interested-unused-eu-safe-defence-funds-deputy-minister-says-2026-08-11/",
   "context": "Zalewski on Polish Radio, 11 Aug 08:48: Poland wants SAFE funds other states will not use; 'There will be a playoff in the negotiations with the European Commission. We will present our projects...'; additional funds could buy military transport or aerial refuelling aircraft. Poland's SAFE loan agreement = EUR 43.7bn, signed 8 May 2026. UPGRADES the card from hartpunkt (10 Aug) to a same-day wire primary and corrects the loose 'about EUR 44bn'."
  },
  {
   "source": "Reuters",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/latvia-finds-tunnel-under-belarus-border-vows-combat-people-smugglers-2026-08-11/",
   "context": "Latvia announces a tunnel found under the 173 km Belarus border and 'Operation Werewolf'; interior minister Jānis Dombrava on closer Border Guard/police/NAF/security-service cooperation and 'more intensive use of drones'; PM Andris Kulbergs 'They migrate to where it's easier. So we must not be the easiest place'; Latvian soldiers used teargas and a warning shot 22 July; Lithuania found a tunnel in July; cooperation with EE/LT/PL. Kulbergs also appeared in Signal No. 120 on Latvian infrastructure hardening."
  },
  {
   "source": "SECO (Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs)",
   "date": "11 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.seco.admin.ch/en/newnsb/Byvj7-WGL93MiOgIL-f2p",
   "context": "Switzerland adds 45 entities and 9 individuals to the Russia sanctions list, in force 23:00 local 11 Aug; entities in UAV production, military electronics, component supply; individuals include Rostec executive director Oleg Yevtushenko and former United Shipbuilding Corporation head Alexey Rakhmanov. EU designated the same names on 15 June — a ~2-month alignment lag. SECO URL returned live in search; detail corroborated via TASS report of the SECO statement (TASS used for corroboration only, not cited in the edition)."
  },
  {
   "source": "Rheinmetall",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.rheinmetall.com/en/media/news-watch/news/2026/08/2026-08-06-rheinmetall-news-half-yearly-financial-report-h1",
   "context": "H1 2026: sales EUR 5.2bn +39%; op result EUR 786m +74%; margin 15.0%; EPS 8.43; OFCF -1,616m (py -631m); nomination 16.2bn; backlog 80.5bn (py 56.0bn); book-to-bill 'over 3'; FY guidance cut to 13.7-14.2bn (~19% margin held), EUR 300m reduction 'F126 frigate programme' cancellation; Naval Systems 334m sales/9.8% margin/6,255m backlog; Papperger verbatim: 'We have achieved record growth and are well on the way to meeting our annual targets, which remain very ambitious.' + 'In the second quarter, we were even able to increase the operating result margin to 17.1% - a new high.' + 'At over 3, our book-to-bill ratio is remarkably high, also compared with our competitors.' Cash-flow explanation: advance-payment timing shifts, inventory build, receivables, capacity capex. VERIFIED by direct fetch."
  },
  {
   "source": "Renk",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.renk.com/en/newsroom/news/press-releases-1/2026/h1-2026-record-order-intake-for-renk-with-above-average-increase-in-adjusted-ebit-to-underscore-market-position-annual-forecast-on-track",
   "context": "H1 2026: order intake EUR 1,195.1m +29.7%; Q2 intake 612.8m highest single quarter in company history; backlog 7.4bn; book-to-bill 1.9x; revenue 637.2m +2.7%; adj EBIT 98.2m, margin 15.4%; VMS intake +42.6%, Marine&Industry intake -9.9%/revenue -6.1%; FY26 confirmed (rev >1.5bn, adj EBIT 255-285m); David Brown Defence close expected Q4 2026 pending approvals. VERIFIED by direct fetch."
  },
  {
   "source": "CNBC",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/08/06/rheinmetall-stock-earnings-guidance-frigate.html",
   "context": "Share volatile after trimmed guidance; Papperger says he will also look abroad for new orders for the naval unit to cushion the F126 setback. From search-result capture; page 403 to fetcher — used for attributed secondary claims only, not signal-line-bearing."
  },
  {
   "source": "Nau.ch (dpa)",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.nau.ch/news/wirtschaft/rheinmetall-mit-starken-zahlen-aber-gesenkter-umsatzprognose-67157187",
   "context": "dpa: previous FY26 sales guidance EUR 14.0-14.5bn, cut to 13.7-14.2bn; backlog above EUR 80bn for the first time."
  },
  {
   "source": "t-online (SZ/NDR/WDR + Focus/dpa)",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.t-online.de/nachrichten/deutschland/id_101377388/drohne-in-leipzig-ukrainisches-flugzeug-trug-wohl-militaerische-munition.html",
   "context": "17:01: SZ/NDR/WDR cite confidential police document: Antonov near drone was loaded with military ammunition for onward transport; BMI in Bundestag Obleute-Runde (per Focus/dpa): 'sich keine Munition in der Maschine befunden habe'; last ammunition transport flight 29 July. Obleute-Runde = senior members of the Bundestag interior and defence committees, per the article."
  },
  {
   "source": "t-online (dpa)",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.t-online.de/nachrichten/deutschland/id_101376446/sprengstoff-drohne-in-leipzig-semtex-im-spiel.html",
   "context": "16:18: dpa Sicherheitskreise: charge Semtex (~800g, PETN-based per further reporting), detonator defective/torn off; investigation stays with ZESA GStA Dresden + PTAZ LKA Sachsen; UNCLEAR whether Bundesanwaltschaft takes over; GStA spokesperson verbatim: 'Das Ermittlungsverfahren und die polizeilichen Massnahmen werden mit hoechster Prioritaet gefuehrt und dauern an.'; GAZ-Hybrid joint analysis BfV/BKA/BPol. dpa capture: GStA declined detail on drone examination, detonator and DHL-aircraft findings."
  },
  {
   "source": "diesachsen.de (dpa)",
   "date": "5 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.diesachsen.de/wirtschaft/dobrindt-professionelles-vorgehen-bei-drohne-in-leipzig-3166427",
   "context": "21:39: Dobrindt in Leipzig verbatim: 'Das alles deutet nicht auf amateurhaftes Vorgehen hin. Wir reden hier von einer professionellen hybriden Bedrohungslage...' + 'Alle Spekulationen, die es darueber gibt, muessen nicht in die richtige Richtung gehen, koennen einfach grundfalsch sein.'"
  },
  {
   "source": "Medienservice Sachsen (GStA Dresden/LKA)",
   "date": "5 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.medienservice.sachsen.de/medien/news/1099149",
   "context": "Official baseline: employee found drone with unknown explosive device, cargo security area near south runway; USBV removed detonator; second-object collision hedged; witness appeal 0800 200 8000 / sn.hinweisportal.de, window afternoon 4 Aug-morning 5 Aug. Carried from signal-117 registry."
  },
  {
   "source": "t-online (Welt/dpa)",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.t-online.de/nachrichten/deutschland/innenpolitik/id_101376382/leipzig-busfahrer-soll-drohne-zu-boden-gebracht-haben-gruener-uebt-kritik.html",
   "context": "13:15: Welt: bus driver on internal airport tour brought drone down; dpa security circles: with a kick, drone hovering low between two Antonov cargo aircraft; von Notz (Gruene) X quote on who was responsible for drone defence; ADV: major airports still waiting for promised detection/defence systems; EUR 100m federal drone-defence investment. URL VERIFIED LIVE (curl 200, 6 Aug). Also carries von Notz role (deputy Greens parliamentary group chair, intelligence oversight)."
  },
  {
   "source": "ESUT",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://esut.de/2026/08/meldungen/73440/russische-drohnen-greifen-deutschen-bulker-emil-an/",
   "context": "Capesize bulker Emil (Liberia flag, 292m, built 2012, 175,463 tdw; registered owner Charm Marine; commercial manager Johann M.K. Blumenthal, Hamburg) attacked multiple times by Russian drones Wed evening south/east of Odesa, disabled, crew evacuated, no injuries; Russian MoD Telegram: two cargo ships hit carrying 'military goods'. VERIFIED by direct fetch. MoD statement quote per ESUT: 'two cargo ships were hit in the Black Sea, south and east of Odessa'."
  },
  {
   "source": "Al Jazeera",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/8/6/russian-strikes-kill-six-in-ukraine-as-moscow-intercepts-hundreds-of-drones",
   "context": "[UNPUBLISHED — item/card cut in the user's final edit; verified 6 Aug, banked] Russian MoD: 605 Ukrainian drones intercepted overnight over Russia+Crimea; Balakliya (Kharkiv) 3 killed (Karabanov); Sumy 3 killed/19 wounded incl. guided-bomb strike on Sumy city; Kherson van drone 6 wounded; Mera Queen (Guinea-Bissau flag) crew member killed off Odesa, fire; Zelensky: Bashneft-Novoil + Slavneft-YANOS struck; Yaroslavl gov Yevrayev: refinery on fire, debris hit storage tanks; Wildberries logistics centre slight damage, 20+ warehouses attacked since 18 Jul. VERIFIED by direct fetch."
  },
  {
   "source": "Kyiv Independent",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-attacks-one-of-russias-largest-refineries-for-2nd-night-in-a-row-locals-report/",
   "context": "[UNPUBLISHED — item/card cut in the user's final edit; verified 6 Aug, banked] 05:28/upd 11:37: Slavneft-YANOS Yaroslavl struck second consecutive night, top-five Russian refinery, ~700km from border; second Bashkortostan refinery >1,300km same night; Zelensky Facebook long-range sanctions statement."
  },
  {
   "source": "Militarnyi",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://militarnyi.com/en/news/drones-strike-slavneft-yanos-one-of-russia-s-largest-oil-refineries/",
   "context": "[UNPUBLISHED — item/card cut in the user's final edit; verified 6 Aug, banked] Slavneft-YANOS drone strike details."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ukrainska Pravda",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/08/06/8047591/",
   "context": "17:36: SSU: two Project 10410 Svetlyak-class FSB coast guard patrol vessels Balaklava and Kerch sustained damage in drone strikes at Kerch. VERIFIED by direct fetch."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ukrainska Pravda",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/08/06/8047556/",
   "context": "14:16: Hanzha (Dnipropetrovsk OMA): Pavlohrad 1 killed/4 injured, warehouses of logistics companies on fire; Vyshneve hromada 3 killed/3 injured."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ukrainska Pravda",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/08/06/8047563/",
   "context": "[UNPUBLISHED — item/card cut in the user's final edit; verified 6 Aug, banked] 14:57 (via Ukrinform): acting FM Sybiha verbatim: 'We are literally fighting for every single one.'; 'The American side can produce around 600 PAC-3 missiles a year.'; 'We've already obtained these licences with some partners, and certain production lines have been set up.'; 'Consultations on licensing issues with manufacturers have already taken place and will continue.' Trump has not approved Ukrainian production of Patriot interceptors. VERIFIED by direct fetch."
  },
  {
   "source": "Ukrainska Pravda",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/08/06/8047571/",
   "context": "[UNPUBLISHED — item/card cut in the user's final edit; verified 6 Aug, banked] 15:25: Commission spokesperson Balazs Ujvari: EUR 8.5bn allocated for Ukrainian defence this year; derogations permit procurement outside EU/Ukrainian producers; 'no summer break'; 'We are working flat out day and night...'. VERIFIED by direct fetch. Fetch verbatim: 'Ukraine can request funding to procure interceptor missiles and other equipment even if they are manufactured outside the European Union.'"
  },
  {
   "source": "Ukrainska Pravda",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2026/08/06/8047589/",
   "context": "[UNPUBLISHED — item/card cut in the user's final edit; verified 6 Aug, banked] 16:49: Zelensky-Store call: air defence, Freyja anti-ballistic programme implementation; Norway ready to assist with air-defence supplies and work with partners possessing anti-ballistic capabilities; Zelensky: 'We are trying to accelerate all processes as much as possible - capabilities to protect our people are needed every day.' VERIFIED by direct fetch."
  },
  {
   "source": "US State Department (via GlobalSecurity mirror)",
   "date": "5 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/news/2026/08/mil-260805-state01.htm",
   "context": "FMS determination Transmittal 26-82: Norway, 155mm HE M795 projectiles + support, est. USD 270m total (add-on to implemented USD 99.99m case, all non-MDE); principal contractors American Ordnance (Middletown IA) and General Dynamics (Camden AR); no known offsets. state.gov page broken; mirror carries full text."
  },
  {
   "source": "European Security & Defence (Euro-SD)",
   "date": "5 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://euro-sd.com/2026/08/news/52670/poland-expands-israeli-arms/",
   "context": "Poland: 18 Elta ELM-2238X STAR-X 3D radars, ~PLN 430m (~USD 100m), delivery 2027-2030, Baltic low-altitude/naval surveillance; Trophy APS for K2PL; Arie Egozi byline."
  },
  {
   "source": "Hartpunkt",
   "date": "5 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.hartpunkt.de/collaborative-combat-aircraft-rolls-royce-entwickelt-design-konzept-fuer-deutschland/",
   "context": "Germany ordered from Rolls-Royce (Dahlewitz) a scalable core-engine design concept, 20-30 kN, for 4-6t medium-class CCAs incl. a fighter-bomber drone class; concept due end-2026; CEO Erginbilgic quote. VERIFIED by direct fetch."
  },
  {
   "source": "Euronews",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2026/08/06/magyar-optimistic-about-paks-nuclear-power-station-restart-as-danube-water-levels-rise",
   "context": "[UNPUBLISHED — item/card cut in the user's final edit; verified 6 Aug, banked] PM Magyar optimistic on Paks restart as Danube rises: -131cm Thursday morning vs -134 critical threshold, 9cm above Sunday low; rain over Austrian catchments; restart requires sustained higher levels and takes time."
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Signal No. 115",
   "date": "3 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-115-aegis-outbound-atacms-inbound/",
   "context": "Back-link: GMF140 unveiling + 'fifth print on the throughput question' framing + named-competition check. Also carries: 'At the March results Armin Papperger had set the naval division a path from about EUR 1 billion in revenue toward up to EUR 5 billion by 2030.'"
  },
  {
   "source": "Grosswald Signal No. 117",
   "date": "5 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.grosswald.org/signal-no-117-inside-the-cargo-perimeter/",
   "context": "Back-link: Leipzig day-one record; Dobrindt 19:30 briefing was the FL check — now answered. Also carries: the 23:40 sighting time; the 0-of-24 ballistic night (4-5 Aug); Bashneft-Novoil struck night to 5 Aug (basis for 'hit again')."
  },
  {
   "source": "Tagesspiegel (dpa)",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.tagesspiegel.de/gesellschaft/panorama/sprengstoff-drohnen-vorfall-am-leipziger-flughafen-flugverkehr-lauft-wieder-uber-sudpiste--suche-nach-zweitem-objekt-15914691.html",
   "context": "16:13 update: flight operations running over the Suedpiste again Thursday morning, north runway closed; search for parts of a possible second drone continues (Schuster); employee kicked drone out of the air. URL from search results."
  },
  {
   "source": "Euronews",
   "date": "4 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2026/08/04/will-ukraine-get-the-patriot-licence-washington-sends-mixed-signals",
   "context": "Whitaker (US NATO ambassador) Fox News Mon 3 Aug: no long-term production agreement before this winter; only US manufacturers produce in the US; 60-65 interceptors/month production figure. Carried from signal-116 registry."
  },
  {
   "source": "Reuters",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/rheinmetall-scales-down-2026-sales-outlook-scrapped-frigate-programme-2026-08-06/",
   "context": "Miranda Murray: guidance cut 14.0-14.5 -> 13.7-14.2 (EUR 300m naval hit); shares -5.5% at 1422 GMT; Papperger STUCK WITH EUR 5bn/2030 naval revenue target on the call; expects to replace F126 business over time via domestic+international programmes; naval order intake ~EUR 1bn H1 incl. Romania; GNYK decision within weeks; Boxer: German decision expected by year-end, EUR 12.4bn vehicle contract + ~EUR 2bn service 'effectively certain'; F126 derailed by liability issues not funding, per Papperger; JPMorgan expected more impact beyond 2026. User-supplied full text."
  },
  {
   "source": "Financial Times",
   "date": "6 Aug 2026",
   "url": "https://www.ft.com/content/e01af175-e9bb-4059-b8c9-4248c2791c57",
   "context": "Papperger 'astonished' F126 was dropped; naval entry 'the right decision', unit still a future driver; F126 <3% of targeted EUR 50bn 2030 revenue; Arminius first tranche 'at least EUR 14bn' incl. service, biggest-ever deal if signed; 'We are very careful after the F126', 'very very conservative' on unsigned deals; shares +1.6% early. User-supplied full text."
  }
 ]
}